I am building a text parser using regular expressions. I need to convert all tab characters in a string to space characters. I cannot assume how many spaces a tab should encompass otherwise I could replace a tab with, say, 4 space characters. Is there any good solution for this type of problem. I need to do this in code so I cannot use an external tool.
Unfortunately, none of these answers address the problem with which I am encountered. I am extracting text from external text files and I cannot assume how they were created or which operating system was used to create them. I believe the length of the tab character can vary so if I encounter a tab when I am reading the text file, I want to know how many space characters I should replace it with.
Instead of changing tabs to spaces one by one, the Word's Find and Replace function is commonly used to convert tabs to spaces. Step 3: Enter a space character (press space button on your keyboard) in the Replace With field; Step 4: Click Replace All.
Press the F1 key and type convert tabs to space or use the Ctrl+Shift+T key binding. This command convert all tabs to spaces. Actual tab size is read from the tabSize VS Code option.
To convert tabs to spaces, we use the expand command in the Linux system. If file is not given then the expand command read standard input.
The default is four spaces.
I am not sure if my solution is more efficient in execution, but it is more compact in code. This is close to the solution by user ckal, but reassembles the split strings using the Join function rather than '+='.
public static string ExpandTabs(string input, int tabLength)
{
string[] parts = input.Split('\t');
int count = 0;
int maxpart = parts.Count() - 1;
foreach (string part in parts)
{
if (count < maxpart)
parts[count] = part + new string(' ', tabLength - (part.Length % tabLength));
count++;
}
return(string.Join("", parts));
}
I'm not sure how tabs will read in from a Unix text file, or whatever your various formats are, but this works for inline text. Perhaps it will help.
var textWithTabs = "some\tvalues\tseperated\twith\ttabs";
var textWithSpaces = string.Empty;
var textValues = textWithTabs.Split('\t');
foreach (var val in textValues)
{
textWithSpaces += val + new string(' ', 8 - val.Length % 8);
}
Console.WriteLine(textWithTabs);
Console.WriteLine(textWithSpaces);
Console.Read();
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