I try to build an ionic 2 app. When I try the app in the browser with ionic serve or launch it on an emulator everything works fine.
But when I try to build it every time the error
ionic-app-script tast: "build"
Error Type AddEvent in "PATH"/add.event.ts is part of the declarations of 2 modules: AppModule in "PATH"/app.modules.ts and AddEvent in "PATH"/add-event.module.ts.
Please consider moving AddEvent in "PATH"/add-event.ts to a higher module that imports AppModule in "PATH"/app.module.ts and AddEventModule.
You can also create a new NgModule that exports and includes AddEvent then import that NgModule in AppModule and AddEventModule
my AppModule is
import { NgModule, ErrorHandler } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { IonicApp, IonicModule, IonicErrorHandler } from 'ionic-angular';
import { AngularFireModule } from 'angularfire2';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';
import { Eventdata } from '../providers/eventdata';
import { AuthProvider } from '../providers/auth-provider';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { HomePage } from '../pages/home/home';
import { Login } from '../pages/login/login';
import { Register } from '../pages/register/register';
import { AddEvent } from '../pages/add-event/add-event';
import { EventDetails } from '../pages/event-details/event-details';
import { StatusBar } from '@ionic-native/status-bar';
import { SplashScreen } from '@ionic-native/splash-screen';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
MyApp,
HomePage,
Login,
Register,
AddEvent,
EventDetails
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp),
HttpModule,
AngularFireModule.initializeApp(config)
],
bootstrap: [IonicApp],
entryComponents: [
MyApp,
HomePage,
Login,
Register,
AddEvent,
EventDetails
],
providers: [
StatusBar,
SplashScreen,
{provide: ErrorHandler, useClass: IonicErrorHandler}, Eventdata, AuthProvider
]
})
export class AppModule {}
and my add-event.module.ts is
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicPageModule } from 'ionic-angular';
import { AddEvent } from './add-event';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AddEvent,
],
imports: [
IonicPageModule.forChild(AddEvent),
],
exports: [
AddEvent
]
})
export class AddEventModule {}
I understand that I have to remove one of the declarations, but I don't know how.
If I remove the declaration from AppModule I get an Error that the Login Page is not found, while running ionic serve
If you encounter the issue, highly likely it means that a mock declaration, usually a mock module, contains something, that is declared in the TestBed module directly.
Components are put together (synthesis) to build a software. Modules are the result of dividing (analysis) the code. So components are about the high-level design of a software, whereas modules are more about organization on the code level.
declarations are to make directives (including components and pipes) from the current module available to other directives in the current module. Selectors of directives, components or pipes are only matched against the HTML if they are declared or imported.
Remove the declaration from AppModule
, but update the AppModule
configuration to import your AddEventModule
.
.....
import { AddEventModule } from './add-event.module'; // <-- don't forget to import the AddEventModule class
@NgModule({
declarations: [
MyApp,
HomePage,
Login,
Register,
//AddEvent, <--- remove this
EventDetails
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp),
HttpModule,
AngularFireModule.initializeApp(config),
AddEventModule, // <--- add this import here
],
bootstrap: [IonicApp],
entryComponents: [
MyApp,
HomePage,
Login,
Register,
AddEvent,
EventDetails
],
providers: [
StatusBar,
SplashScreen,
{provide: ErrorHandler, useClass: IonicErrorHandler}, Eventdata, AuthProvider
]
})
export class AppModule {}
Also,
Note that it's important that your AddEventModule
exports the AddEvent
component if you want to use it outside that module. Luckily, you already have that configured, but if it was omitted, you would've gotten an error if you tried to use the AddEvent
component in another component of your AppModule
Some people using Lazy loading
are going to stumble across this page.
Here is what I did to fix sharing a directive.
shared.module.ts
import { NgModule, Directive,OnInit, EventEmitter, Output, OnDestroy, Input,ElementRef,Renderer } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { SortDirective } from './sort-directive';
@NgModule({
imports: [
],
declarations: [
SortDirective
],
exports: [
SortDirective
]
})
export class SharedModule { }
Then in app.module and your other module(s)
import {SharedModule} from '../directives/shared.module'
...
@NgModule({
imports: [
SharedModule
....
....
]
})
export class WhateverModule { }
Solution is very simple. Find *.module.ts
files and comment declarations. In your case find addevent.module.ts
file and remove/comment one line below:
@NgModule({
declarations: [
// AddEvent, <-- Comment or Remove This Line
],
imports: [
IonicPageModule.forChild(AddEvent),
],
})
This solution worked in ionic 3 for pages that generated by ionic-cli and works in both ionic serve
and ionic cordova build android --prod --release
commands!
Be happy...
If your pages is created by using CLI then it creates a file with filename.module.ts then you have to register your filename.module.ts in imports array in app.module.ts file and don't insert that page in declarations array.
eg.
import { LoginPageModule } from '../login/login.module';
declarations: [
MyApp,
LoginPageModule,// remove this and add it below array i.e. imports
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpModule,
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp, {
scrollPadding: false,
scrollAssist: true,
autoFocusAssist: false,
tabsHideOnSubPages:false
}),
LoginPageModule,
],
IN Angular 4. This error is considered as ng serve run time cache issue.
case:1 this error will occur, once you import the component in one module and again import in sub modules will occur.
case:2 Import one Component in wrong place and removed and replaced in Correct module, That time it consider as ng serve cache issue. Need to Stop the project and start -do again ng serve, It will work as expected.
Solved it -- Component is part of the declaration of 2 modules
And Run the command ionic cordova build android --prod --release its Working in my app
This module is added automatically when you run ionic command. However it's not necessery. So an alternative solution is to remove add-event.module.ts from the project.
In my case, this error happen when i call a page by using the following code
this.navCtrl.push("Login"); // Bug
I just removed the quotes like the following and also imported that page on the top of the file which i used call the Login page
this.navCtrl.push(Login); // Correct
I can't explain the difference at this time since i'm a beginner level developer
Since the Ionic 3.6.0 release every page generated using Ionic-CLI is now an Angular module.
This means you've to add the module to your imports in the file src/app/app.module.ts
import { BrowserModule } from "@angular/platform-browser";
import { ErrorHandler, NgModule } from "@angular/core";
import { IonicApp, IonicErrorHandler, IonicModule } from "ionic-angular";
import { SplashScreen } from "@ionic-native/splash-screen";
import { StatusBar } from "@ionic-native/status-bar";;
import { MyApp } from "./app.component";
import { HomePage } from "../pages/home/home"; // import the page
import {HomePageModule} from "../pages/home/home.module"; // import the module
@NgModule({
declarations: [
MyApp,
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp),
HomePageModule // declare the module
],
bootstrap: [IonicApp],
entryComponents: [
MyApp,
HomePage, // declare the page
],
providers: [
StatusBar,
SplashScreen,
{ provide: ErrorHandler, useClass: IonicErrorHandler },
]
})
export class AppModule {}
To surpass this error , you should start by removing all the imports of app.module.ts and have something like this :
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
import { ErrorHandler, NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicApp, IonicErrorHandler, IonicModule } from 'ionic-angular';
import { SplashScreen } from '@ionic-native/splash-screen';
import { StatusBar } from '@ionic-native/status-bar';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
MyApp
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpClientModule,
IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp)
],
bootstrap: [IonicApp],
entryComponents: [
MyApp
],
providers: [
StatusBar,
SplashScreen,
{provide: ErrorHandler, useClass: IonicErrorHandler}
]
})
export class AppModule {}
Next edit your pages module , like this :
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicPageModule } from 'ionic-angular';
import { HomePage } from './home';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
HomePage,
],
imports: [
IonicPageModule.forChild(HomePage),
],
entryComponents: [HomePage]
})
export class HomePageModule {}
Then add annotation of IonicPage before component annotation of all the pages :
import { IonicPage } from 'ionic-angular';
@IonicPage()
@Component({
selector: 'page-home',
templateUrl: 'home.html'
})
Then edit your rootPage type to be string and remove the imports of pages (if there is any in your app component )
rootPage: string = 'HomePage';
Then the navigation function should be like this :
/**
* Allow navigation to the HomePage for creating a new entry
*
* @public
* @method viewHome
* @return {None}
*/
viewHome() : void
{
this.navCtrl.push('HomePage');
}
You can find the source of this solution here : Component is part of the declaration of 2 modules
Had same problem. Just make sure to remove every occurrence of module in "declarations" but AppModule.
Worked for me.
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