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Is there a recommended way of using Django to clean an input string without going through the Django form system?
That is, I'm writing code that delivers form input via AJAX so I'm skipping the whole Form model django offers. But I do want to clean the input prior to submission to the database.
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The is_valid() method is used to perform validation for each field of the form, it is defined in Django Form class. It returns True if data is valid and place all data into a cleaned_data attribute.
form. cleaned_data returns a dictionary of validated form input fields and their values, where string primary keys are returned as objects. form. data returns a dictionary of un-validated form input fields and their values in string format (i.e. not objects).
The clean() method on a Field subclass is responsible for running to_python() , validate() , and run_validators() in the correct order and propagating their errors. If, at any time, any of the methods raise ValidationError , the validation stops and that error is raised.
If yes try to disable this behavior, set the novalidate attribute on the form tag As <form action="{% url 'new_page' %}", method="POST" novalidate> in your html file.
Django Form models aren't just about rendering forms, they're more about processing and sanitizing form (GET/POST) input, which is what you want to do. When the POST or GET data from your AJAX request reaches your server it's essentially indistinguishable from form data. I would advocate creating a Form model that is a model of your AJAX request.
Think of an example POST:
POST /login.jsp HTTP/1.1
Host: www.mysite.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0
Content-Length: 27
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
userid=joe&password=guessme
That could have come from an AJAX request OR a form, by the time it hits your server it doesn't really matter! Sure they're called Form models because that's usually where GET or POST data comes from, but it doesn't have to be from a form :)
If you create a Form model to represent your AJAX request you get all the hooks and sanitization that come with it and it's all a little more "django-esque".
Update regarding your comment:
I imagine you'd have multiple form classes. Obviously I don't know how your system is designed, but I'll provide what advice I can.
Like you said, you'll be using this to sanitize your data so you'll want to define your Form classes based on the data you're sending. For example, if I have an AJAX request that submits a comment with Name, Email and CommentBody data that would be one Form class. If I have another AJAX request that posts a new article that sends Title, Author and ArticleBody that would be another Form class.
Not all your AJAX requests will necessarily need a Form, if you have an AJAX call that votes up a comment you probably wouldn't treat that as a form, since (I'm guessing) you wouldn't need to sanitize any data.
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