Change NuGet package folders used by Visual Studio 2017

Question

There is no more packages solution folder in any csproj or project.json-based .NET Core project.

NuGet CLI gets the list of used cache folders:

nuget locals all -list 

Response:

http-cache: C:\Users\<foo>\AppData\Local\NuGet\v3-cache global-packages:  C:\Users\<foo>\.nuget\packages\ temp: C:\Users\<foo>\AppData\Local\Temp\NuGetScratch 

How to change or override these locations?

Answer 1

Cache locations

Solution-local packages folders are no longer exist for .NET Core and Visual Studio 2017.

NuGet is now fully integrated into MSBuild:

Solution-local packages folders are no longer used – Packages are now resolved against the user’s cache at %userdata%.nuget, rather than a solution specific packages folder. This makes PackageReference perform faster and consume less disk space by using a shared folder of packages on your workstation.

NuGet 4.0+ uses at least two global package locations:

• User-specific: %userprofile%\.nuget\packages\
• Machine-wide: %ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft SDKs\NuGetPackages\"

You can list all user-specific folders using the following console command:

nuget locals all -list 

Notice that the machine-wide folder isn't listed there. However, it is defined at Visual Studio settings:

Options -> NuGet Package Manager -> Package Sources 

Configuration files

NuGet.config files are located here:

• User-specific: %APPDATA%\NuGet\
• Machine-wide: %ProgramFiles(x86)%\NuGet\Config\

It is possible to change and override NuGet settings at many levels:

• project
• solution
• user
• machine

And even more! Read more about NuGet.config hierarchical priority ordering here: How settings are applied.

For example, globalPackagesFolder parameter changes a package cache location. Look at this NuGet.config example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <configuration>   <config>     <clear />     <add key="globalPackagesFolder" value="c:\packages" />   </config> </configuration>