I have a text in a std::string object. The text consists of several lines. I want to iterate over the text line by line using STL (or Boost). All solutions I come up with seem to be far from elegant. My best approach is to split the text at the line breaks. Is there a more elegant solution?
UPDATE: This is what I was looking for:
std::string input;
// get input ...
std::istringstream stream(input);
std::string line;
while (std::getline(stream, line)) {
std::cout << line << std::endl;
}
In order to compare two strings, we can use String's strcmp() function. The strcmp() function is a C library function used to compare two strings in a lexicographical manner. The function returns 0 if both the strings are equal or the same. The input string has to be a char array of C-style string.
Why do you keep the text in your source file? Keep it in a separate text file. Open it with std::ifstream and iterate over it with while(getline(...))
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
int main()
{
std::ifstream fin("MyText.txt");
std::string file_line;
while(std::getline(fin, file_line))
{
//current line of text is in file_line, not including the \n
}
}
Alternatively, if the text HAS to be in a std::string
variable read line by line using std::istringstream
in a similar manner
If your question is how to put the text lexially into your code without using +, please note that adjacent string literals are concatenated before compilation, so you could do this:
std::string text =
"Line 1 contents\n"
"Line 2 contents\n"
"Line 3 contents\n";
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With