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c# get value subset from dictionary by keylist

Tags:

c#

dictionary

Ok, so you can get a single value by dictionary[key] or all values by dictionary.Values.

What I am looking for is a way to get all values for a given key set like so:

List<string> keys;
Dictionary<string, object> dictionary;

List<object> valuesForKeys = GetValuesFromDictionaryUsingKeys(dictionary, keys);

with

private List<object> GetValuesFromDictionaryUsingKeys(Dictionary<string, object> dictionary, List<string> keys)
{
    //your code here
}

Of course I could iterate manually over the keylist and use dictionary[key] each time and add all the values back to a list again, but I would like to use some more elegant way (e.g. Linq).

Thanks.

like image 206
christoph Avatar asked Feb 27 '12 11:02

christoph


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2 Answers

Why write function when you can have generic extension method for everyday use?

public static IEnumerable<V> GetValues<K, V>(this IDictionary<K, V> dict, IEnumerable<K> keys)
{
    return keys.Select((x) => dict[x]);
}

EDIT: Than you can write:

var  valuesForKeys = dictionary.GetValues(keys).ToList();
like image 156
watbywbarif Avatar answered Sep 27 '22 19:09

watbywbarif


Try keys.Where(k => dictionary.ContainsKey(k)).Select(k => dictionary[k]).

like image 20
Rawling Avatar answered Sep 27 '22 19:09

Rawling