I am using following react library react-native-ble-manager
I am trying to perform read and write operations on BLE device.I am successfully able to perform read operation. But I am getting error code 128 while writing to BLE device.
first, I am enabling notification for characteristic -
BleManager.startNotification(peripheralId, serviceId, characteristicId)
Writing is like this -
converting 'hex' value to base64 string -
const base64String = new Buffer('0x00B00050D0', 'hex').toString('base64');
BleManager.write(peripheralId, serviceId, characteristicId, base64Value)
Write operation return error code -128
:(
UPDATE -- This is code snippet to start notification and write value- complete file can be found here- BluetoothLeService.java
public void writeCharacteristic(BleCharacteristic bleCharacteristic, String inputValue) {
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || mBluetoothGatt == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "BluetoothAdapter not initialized");
return;
}
if (!bleCharacteristic.isNotificationStarted()) {
Log.w(TAG, "Notification not started please start notification");
return;
}
BluetoothGattCharacteristic bluetoothGattCharacteristic = bleCharacteristic.getBluetoothGattCharacteristic();
bluetoothGattCharacteristic.setValue(inputValue);
mBluetoothGatt.writeCharacteristic(bluetoothGattCharacteristic);
}
public void setCharacteristicNotification(BleCharacteristic bleCharacteristic) {
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || mBluetoothGatt == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "BluetoothAdapter not initialized");
return;
}
boolean enable = !bleCharacteristic.isNotificationStarted();
Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification(device=" + mBluetoothDeviceAddress + ", UUID="
+ bleCharacteristic.getUUID().toString() + ", enable=" + enable + " )");
BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = mBluetoothGatt.getService(bleCharacteristic.getServiceUUID()).getCharacteristic(bleCharacteristic.getUUID());
mBluetoothGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristic, enable);
BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor(UUID.fromString(SampleGattAttributes.CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIG));
descriptor.setValue(enable ? BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE : new byte[]{0x00, 0x00});
boolean result = mBluetoothGatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor);
bleCharacteristic.setNotificationStarted(result);
Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification(device=" + mBluetoothDeviceAddress + ", UUID="
+ bleCharacteristic.getUUID().toString() + ", enabled=" + result + " )");
}
A characteristic object represents a characteristic of a Bluetooth® Low Energy peripheral device. If read or write are supported in the object Attributes property, you can read characteristic values using read or you can write characteristic values using write .
The "Client Characteristic Configuration" descriptor contains information about whether notification or indication is enabled or disabled. You can use read to get the current data.
A Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is a globally unique 128-bit (16-byte) number that is used to identify profiles, services, and data types in a Generic Attribute (GATT) profile. For efficiency, the Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) specification adds support for shortened 16-bit UUIDs.
This is a no resources error. Are you sure you wrote the descriptor? If you don't set the descriptor (BluetoothGattDescriptor) and just call write, you'll get this error.
Here is an example:
protected static final UUID CHARACTERISTIC_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_DESCRIPTOR_UUID = UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
public boolean setCharacteristicNotification(BluetoothDevice device, UUID serviceUuid, UUID characteristicUuid,
boolean enable) {
if (IS_DEBUG)
Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification(device=" + device.getName() + device.getAddress() + ", UUID="
+ characteristicUuid + ", enable=" + enable + " )");
BluetoothGatt gatt = mGattInstances.get(device.getAddress()); //I just hold the gatt instances I got from connect in this HashMap
BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = gatt.getService(serviceUuid).getCharacteristic(characteristicUuid);
gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristic, enable);
BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor(CHARACTERISTIC_UPDATE_NOTIFICATION_DESCRIPTOR_UUID);
descriptor.setValue(enable ? BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE : new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00 });
return gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor); //descriptor write operation successfully started?
}
Source
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