Is there a way of appending an object to a list and returning the result in one line in a functional non-imperative way? How would you do it if also the original list should not be mutated? Java 8 is allowed.
I already know how to concat two lists in one line. (Source)
List listAB = Stream.concat(listA.stream(), listB.stream()).collect(Collectors.toList());
I also know how to make a list out of objects in one line.
List listO1 = Collections.singletonList(objectA);
List listO2 = Stream.of(objectA, objectB).collect(Collectors.toList());
List listOO = Arrays.asList(objectA, objectB);
Is there anything better than replacing listB
in the first line with a part of the following lines?
You insert elements (objects) into a Java List using its add() method. Here is an example of adding elements to a Java List using the add() method: List<String> listA = new ArrayList<>(); listA. add("element 1"); listA.
Use addAll () method to concatenate the given list1 and list2 into the newly created list.
The List interface in Java provides a way to store the ordered collection. It is a child interface of Collection. It is an ordered collection of objects in which duplicate values can be stored. Since List preserves the insertion order, it allows positional access and insertion of elements.
You could use
List<Foo> newList =
Stream.concat(list.stream(), Stream.of(fooToAdd))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
Bt I find this a little bit convoluted. Strive for readability rather than finding single-line, more obscure solutions. Also, never use raw types as you're doing in your question.
You can use var args
and create a stream
from it to be appended to the stream
of the actual list
, e.g:
public static <T> List<T> append(List<T> list, T... args){
return Stream.concat(list.stream(), Stream.of(args))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
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