I know there are a lot of questions like this, but none I've seen have fixed my issue. I've used at least 3 microframeworks already. All of them fail at doing a simple POST, which should return the data back:
The angularJS client:
var app = angular.module('client', []); app.config(function ($httpProvider) { //uncommenting the following line makes GET requests fail as well //$httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['Access-Control-Allow-Headers'] = '*'; delete $httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With']; }); app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope, $http) { var baseUrl = 'http://localhost:8080/server.php' $scope.response = 'Response goes here'; $scope.sendRequest = function() { $http({ method: 'GET', url: baseUrl + '/get' }).then(function successCallback(response) { $scope.response = response.data.response; }, function errorCallback(response) { }); }; $scope.sendPost = function() { $http.post(baseUrl + '/post', {post: 'data from client', withCredentials: true }) .success(function(data, status, headers, config) { console.log(status); }) .error(function(data, status, headers, config) { console.log('FAILED'); }); } });
The SlimPHP server:
<?php require 'vendor/autoload.php'; $app = new \Slim\Slim(); $app->response()->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type'); $app->response()->headers->set('Content-Type', 'application/json'); $app->response()->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS'); $app->response()->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*'); $array = ["response" => "Hello World!"]; $app->get('/get', function() use($array) { $app = \Slim\Slim::getInstance(); $app->response->setStatus(200); echo json_encode($array); }); $app->post('/post', function() { $app = \Slim\Slim::getInstance(); $allPostVars = $app->request->post(); $dataFromClient = $allPostVars['post']; $app->response->setStatus(200); echo json_encode($dataFromClient); }); $app->run();
I have enabled CORS, and GET requests work. The html updates with the JSON content sent by the server. However I get a
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://localhost:8080/server.php/post. Response for preflight has invalid HTTP status code 404
Everytime I try to use POST. Why?
EDIT: The req/res as requested by Pointy
EDIT:
It's been years, but I feel obliged to comment on this further. Now I actually am a developer. Requests to your back-end are usually authenticated with a token which your frameworks will pick up and handle; and this is what was missing. I'm actually not sure how this solution worked at all.
ORIGINAL:
Ok so here's how I figured this out. It all has to do with CORS policy. Before the POST request, Chrome was doing a preflight OPTIONS request, which should be handled and acknowledged by the server prior to the actual request. Now this is really not what I wanted for such a simple server. Hence, resetting the headers client side prevents the preflight:
app.config(function ($httpProvider) { $httpProvider.defaults.headers.common = {}; $httpProvider.defaults.headers.post = {}; $httpProvider.defaults.headers.put = {}; $httpProvider.defaults.headers.patch = {}; });
The browser will now send a POST directly. Hope this helps a lot of folks out there... My real problem was not understanding CORS enough.
Link to a great explanation: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/cors/
Kudos to this answer for showing me the way.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With