Angular: Cannot find control with path: 'variable-> 0 -> id'

Question

I have been trying to use FormArray for a div that is dynamically added by the user, but I can't find the controls for the user inputs! I always have the error:

Error: Cannot find control with path: 'textoAvisos -> 0 -> assTipo'

Error: Cannot find control with path: 'textoAvisos -> 0 -> msgTipo'

Error: Cannot find control with path: 'textoAvisos -> 0 -> dataTipo'

The div contains 3 inputs that the user need to insert, which it seems that the control cannot find them. A new div is added after the user click a button, hence why it needs to be dynamic, but that is not the issue. I don't need to worry about the push insert for the moment, as I need to validate the input from the user first!

Here is the HTML:

<form style="text-align: center;" [formGroup]="janelaAtualizacaoForm" (ngSubmit)="cadastrarJanelaAtualizacao()">
    <div *ngFor="let disparaEmail of disparaEmails; let i=index" formArrayName="textoAvisos" class="ui-g-4" style="margin-right: 10px; border: 1px solid #c8c8c8; border-radius: 5px; min-width: 466.828px;">
                    
        <div [formGroupName]="i">
            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Assunto:</p>
            <textarea pInputTextarea [rows]="2" formControlName="assTipo" required style="width: 100%; resize:unset; font-size: 18px;"></textarea>

            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Tipo de Aviso:</p>
            <p-editor [style]="{'height':'300px'}" formControlName="msgTipo" required></p-editor>

            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Data:</p>
            <p-calendar [readonlyInput]="true" formControlName="dataTipo" dateFormat="dd/mm/yy" showButtonBar="true" [locale]="localeService.getLocale()"[monthNavigator]="true" [yearNavigator]="true" yearRange="2018:2050" required></p-calendar>
        </div>
                    
    </div>
</form>

And here is the TS:

constructor(
    private janelaAtualizacaoService: JanelaAtualizacaoService,
    private segmentoInfoService: SegmentoInformacaoService,
    private empresaService: EmpresaService,
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private router: Router, private fb: FormBuilder, private location: Location,
    private changeDetector: ChangeDetectorRef, private localeService: LocaleService
) {
    this.criarJanelas();
}

criarJanelas() {
    this.janelaAtualizacaoSelecionado = [];
    this.janelaAtualizacaoForm = new FormGroup({
        textoAvisos: new FormArray([
            new FormControl(
                new FormGroup({
                    assTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
                    msgTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
                    dataTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required])
                })
            )
        ])
    });
}

Thanks for the help, everyone!

Answer 1

You're using [formGroupName] incorrectly. In your line with <div [formGroupName]="i">, you are trying to get the formGroupName via the index i, which won't work because you have not created any FormGroups that have a number as a name.

I believe the Angular tutorial on reactive forms will help you, specifically the part about FormArrays and dynamic controls: https://angular.io/guide/reactive-forms#dynamic-controls-using-form-arrays

To fix your problem, you probably need do the following changes.

HTML:

Change <div [formGroupName]="i"> to <div [formGroup]="textoAvisos.controls[i]">

or

change *ngFor="let disparaEmail of disparaEmails; let i=index" to *ngFor="let formGroup of textoAvisos.controls; let i=index"

The first example change is provided below.

    <form style="text-align: center;" [formGroup]="janelaAtualizacaoForm" (ngSubmit)="cadastrarJanelaAtualizacao()">
    <div *ngFor="let disparaEmail of disparaEmails; let i=index" formArrayName="textoAvisos" class="ui-g-4" style="margin-right: 10px; border: 1px solid #c8c8c8; border-radius: 5px; min-width: 466.828px;">

        <div [formGroup]="textoAvisos.controls[i]">
            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Assunto:</p>
            <textarea pInputTextarea [rows]="2" formControlName="assTipo" required style="width: 100%; resize:unset; font-size: 18px;"></textarea>

            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Tipo de Aviso:</p>
            <p-editor [style]="{'height':'300px'}" formControlName="msgTipo" required></p-editor>

            <p class="titulo-campo font1 fw700">Data:</p>
            <p-calendar [readonlyInput]="true" formControlName="dataTipo" dateFormat="dd/mm/yy" showButtonBar="true" [locale]="localeService.getLocale()"[monthNavigator]="true" [yearNavigator]="true" yearRange="2018:2050" required></p-calendar>
        </div>

    </div>
</form>

Typescript:

Remove the surrounding FormControl from your FormGroup in textoAvisos and add a getter for textoAvisos. Without this getter, you will get an error regarding textoAvisos being undefined. What tripped us up was that we were using textoAvisos in formArrayName="textoAvisos, but you are able to use textoAvisos like that because formArrayName explicitly looks for a formArray on the janelaAtualizacaoForm. When we try to do textoAvisos.controls in the *ngFor we get an error because we don't actually have a property in our component class to bind too with that name, since textoAvisos exists only as an element on the janelaAtualizacaoForm form.

constructor(
    private janelaAtualizacaoService: JanelaAtualizacaoService,
    private segmentoInfoService: SegmentoInformacaoService,
    private empresaService: EmpresaService,
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private router: Router, private fb: FormBuilder, private location: Location,
    private changeDetector: ChangeDetectorRef, private localeService: LocaleService
) {
    this.criarJanelas();
}

public get textoAvisos() {
    return this.janelaAtualizacaoForm .get('textoAvisos') as FormArray;
}

criarJanelas() {
    this.janelaAtualizacaoSelecionado = [];
    this.janelaAtualizacaoForm = new FormGroup({
        textoAvisos: new FormArray([
            new FormGroup({
                assTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
                msgTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required]),
                dataTipo: new FormControl('', [Validators.required])
            })
        ])
    });
}

I have not tested these in a live environment but hopefully they will solve your problem.