Im trying to make an app that have the navigation type of swiping. This is how far I have gone:
Fragment activity:
package com.app.BoomBase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class Fragment_control extends Fragment {
String tag = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(tag, "onCreate");
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
/** Getting the arguments to the Bundle object */
Bundle data = getArguments();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(tag, "onCreateView");
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_controle,container, false );
return view;
}
}
FragmentPageAdapter:
package com.app.BoomBase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
public class Fragment_Pager extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
final int PAGE_COUNT = 3;
public Fragment_Pager(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int arg0) {
Fragment_control myFragment = new Fragment_control();
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putInt("current_page", arg0+1);
myFragment.setArguments(data);
return myFragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return PAGE_COUNT;
}
}
MainActivity:
package com.app.BoomBase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
String tag = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(tag, "onCreate");
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
/** Getting a reference to the ViewPager defined the layout file */
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
/** Getting fragment manager */
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
/** Instantiating FragmentPagerAdapter */
Fragment_Pager pagerAdapter = new Fragment_Pager(fm);
/** Setting the pagerAdapter to the pager object */
pager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
}
}
But my problem is that i can't figure out how to add fragments to the code. I want to swipe to the next activity with buttons and stuff on them. How do I do that ?
To enable / disable the swiping, just overide two methods: onTouchEvent and onInterceptTouchEvent . Both will return "false" if the paging was disabled. You just need to call the setPagingEnabled method with false and users won't be able to swipe to paginate.
ViewPager in Android is a class that allows the user to flip left and right through pages of data. This class provides the functionality to flip pages in app. It is a widget found in the support library. To use it you'll have to put the element inside your XML layout file that'll contain multiple child views.
ViewPager2 is an improved version of the ViewPager library that offers enhanced functionality and addresses common difficulties with using ViewPager . If your app already uses ViewPager , read this page to learn more about migrating to ViewPager2 .
PageAdapter
uses your getItem()
to switch between Fragments
, this is where you would declare which page does what. "Position" 0
is the first page, 1
is the second and so forth. You can simply return a new instance of your other Fragments
or pass arguments if you wish.
For example:
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
// Your current main fragment showing how to send arguments to fragment
Fragment_control myFragment = new Fragment_control();
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putInt("current_page", position+1);
myFragment.setArguments(data);
return myFragment;
case 1:
// Calling a Fragment without sending arguments
return new MySecondFragment();
case 2:
return new MyThirdFragment();
default:
return null;
}
}
Then you would create a Fragment
class for each of those you want to incorporate. In my example you would have a class for MySecondFragment
and MyThirdFragment
public class MySecondFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.second_fragment, null);
return view;
}
}
And
public class MyThirdFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.third_fragment, null);
return view;
}
}
Any fragment may simply inflate a standard xml layout file, to access the children in the layout you would have to remember to use the following, I'll use MySecondFragment
as an example.
Let's say you have two Buttons
with id's R.id.button1
and R.id.button2
in a layout file titled 'second_fragment':
public class MySecondFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.second_fragment, null);
// Make sure to add the parent inflater before and layout child call
Button btn_one = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.button1);
Button btn_two = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.button2);
return view;
}
}
Edit
To start at a page other then 0
or the first position you would simply use setCurrentItem()
in your MainAvticity
, like so:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(tag, "onCreate");
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment_Pager pagerAdapter = new Fragment_Pager(fm);
// Here you would declare which page to visit on creation
pager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
pager.setCurrentItem(1);
}
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