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Android - MultipartEntity and dependencies

I recently migrate my project from Eclipse to Android Studio (I do not fully control this IDE yet). In this project, I have a file uploader AsyncTask which send multipart over http. To do this, I use org.apache.httpcomponents. I created following dependencies:

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4'
    compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.4'
    ...
}

In my java AsyncTask code:

MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.addBinaryBody(...);
builder.addBinaryBody(...);
builder.addBinaryBody(...);
HttpEntity entity = builder.build(); // < throw exception

The exception I obtain at startup upload:

Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: org.apache.http.message.BasicHeaderValueFormatter.INSTANCE
    at org.apache.http.entity.ContentType.toString(ContentType.java:153)
    at org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartFormEntity.<init>(MultipartFormEntity.java:52)
    at org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder.buildEntity(MultipartEntityBuilder.java:226)
    at org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder.build(MultipartEntityBuilder.java:230)

I think there is a conflict between android.jar > httpcomponents and the org.apache.httpcomponents dependency but I don't find a solution to resolve my problem.

like image 558
alex Avatar asked Feb 12 '15 06:02

alex


4 Answers

I had the same issue - try to use the http-android-client (this also relies on the httmime but requires 4.3). This worked for me:

dependencies {
  compile group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents' , name: 'httpclient-android' , version: '4.3.5.1'
  compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3') {
      exclude module: "httpclient"
  }
}
like image 171
soey Avatar answered Nov 17 '22 08:11

soey


Solution for Android Studio

Right click on app foleder in left- >Open Module Settings -> Dependencies-> click '+' -> 1. library Dependencie

now "choose file Dependencies" box will come - provide input 'httpmime:4.4' and click search button.

it will show the dependencie file. Select that file and click ok.

wait ... it will add the jar and Gradle script will be updated automatically.

like image 37
Nirmal Dhara Avatar answered Nov 17 '22 09:11

Nirmal Dhara


dependencies {
 compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3') {
    exclude module: "httpclient"
}
like image 31
Hemant Bharti Avatar answered Nov 17 '22 10:11

Hemant Bharti


compile group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents' , name: 'httpclient-android' , version: '4.3.5.1'
compile('org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:4.3') {
    // httpmime:4.2.1'  also worked 
    exclude module: "httpclient"
}
like image 1
Manoj Baria Avatar answered Nov 17 '22 08:11

Manoj Baria