What does this mean and how to resolve it?
I am using TPL tasks.
The whole error
A Task's exception(s) were not observed either by Waiting on the Task or accessing its Exception property. As a result, the unobserved exception was rethrown by the finalizer thread.
at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskExceptionHolder.Finalize()
mscorlib
If you create a Task, and you don't ever call task.Wait()
or try to retrieve the result of a Task<T>
, when the task is collected by the garbage collector, it will tear down your application during finalization. For details, see MSDN's page on Exception Handling in the TPL.
The best option here is to "handle" the exception. This can be done via a continuation - you can attach a continuation to the task, and log/swallow/etc the exception that occurs. This provides a clean way to log task exceptions, and can be written as a simple extension method, ie:
public static void LogExceptions(this Task task)
{
task.ContinueWith( t =>
{
var aggException = t.Exception.Flatten();
foreach(var exception in aggException.InnerExceptions)
LogException(exception);
},
TaskContinuationOptions.OnlyOnFaulted);
}
With the above, you can prevent any task from tearing down the app, and logging it, via:
Task.Factory.StartNew( () =>
{
// Do your work...
}).LogExceptions();
Alternatively, you can subscribe to the TaskScheduler.UnobservedTaskException and handle it there.
Sure; it means a Task
got finalized after being left to garbage collection, but the task itself failed. There are two fixes:
ContinueWith(...)
to subscribe, and check .IsFaulted
and .Exception
on the Task
in the parameter)TaskScheduler.UnobservedTaskException
event, and mark it observed (call e.SetObserved()
after logging the error)If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
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