I would like to create a stored procedure which updates either all fields in a table or just a few of them according to parameters passed to it.
How do I create a stored procedure that accepts optional parameters?
How to create stored procedure that accepts optional parameter in SQL Server? To create optional parameter in stored procedure, we set the parameter value to NULL while creating a stored procedure.
As a program, a stored procedure can take parameters. There are three types of parameters: IN, OUT and INOUT.
Example: Calling a stored procedure with parametersmysql> CREATE TABLE Emp (Name VARCHAR(255), Salary INT, Location VARCHAR(255)); Assume we have created a stored procedure InsertData which accepts the name, salary and location values and inserts them as a record into the above create (Emp) table.
A parameter is considered optional if the parameter has a default value specified when it is declared. It is not necessary to provide a value for an optional parameter in a procedure call. The default value of a parameter is used when: No value for the parameter is specified in the procedure call.
Optional Parameters
are not yet supported on MySQL. I'm suggesting that you pass null
value in your parameter and inside your stored procedure has an IF
statement.
DELIMITER $$ CREATE PROCEDURE procName (IN param VARCHAR(25)) BEGIN IF param IS NULL THEN -- statements ; ELSE commands -- statements ; END IF; END$$ DELIMITER ;
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