Python 2 supported unbuffered text I/O.
The same approach doesn't work in python 3. Why was unbuffered text I/O disabled?
> import sys > sys.stdout = os.fdopen(sys.stdout.fileno(), 'w', 0) builtins.ValueError: can't have unbuffered text I/O
The binary still works fine:
> sys.stdout = os.fdopen(sys.stdout.fileno(), 'wb', 0) # works fine
So, the purpose of buffering is to speed up your program.
Summary: Python output buffering is the process of storing the output of your code in buffer memory. Once the buffer is full, the output gets displayed on the standard output screen.
This is an open bug, issue # 17404 (last update 2013-03-13): http://bugs.python.org/issue17404
For text files, if you want to use the buffering line-by-line, use open(..., buffering=1)
From python documentation:
1 to select line buffering (only usable in text mode)
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