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Why connection in Python's DB-API does not have "begin" operation?

Working with cursors in mysql-python I used to call "BEGIN;", "COMMIT;", and "ROLLBACK;" explicitly as follows:

try:
    cursor.execute("BEGIN;")
    # some statements
    cursor.execute("COMMIT;")
except:
    cursor.execute("ROLLBACK;")

then, I found out that the underlying connection object has the corresponding methods:

try:
    cursor.connection.begin()
    # some statements
    cursor.connection.commit()
except:
    cursor.connection.rollback()

Inspecting the DB-API PEP I found out that it does not mention the begin() method for the connection object, even for the extensions.

Mysql-python, by the way, throws the DeprecationWarning, when you use the method. sqlite3.connection, for example, does not have the method at all.

And the question is why there is no such method in the PEP? Is the statement somehow optional, is it enough to invoke commit() instead?

like image 306
newtover Avatar asked Mar 30 '10 16:03

newtover


1 Answers

look a this previously asked question. Generally the "protocol" to use with transactions is:

cursor = conn.cursor()
try:
    cursor.execute(...)
except DatabaseError:
    conn.rollback()
    raise
else:
    conn.commit()
finally:
    cursor.close()

Starting from python 2.6 sqlite Connection objects can be used as context managers that automatically commit or rollback transactions.

like image 131
mg. Avatar answered Sep 28 '22 06:09

mg.