I'am new to Python 3.5 asyncio.
In my code below the asyncio.wait() does not wait for the stop_future to complete:
import asyncio
import datetime
from concurrent.futures import FIRST_COMPLETED
def stop(): # callback after 12 seconds
print('stop', datetime.datetime.now())
stop_future.set_result('Done!')
async def display_dt():
while not stop_future.done():
print('dt-1', datetime.datetime.now())
# sleep 5 seconds or stop_future done
asyncio.wait([await asyncio.sleep(5), stop_future], return_when=FIRST_COMPLETED)
print('dt-2', datetime.datetime.now())
task = asyncio.Task.current_task()
task.cancel()
print(stop_future.result())
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
stop_future = asyncio.Future()
loop.call_later(12, stop)
loop.run_until_complete(display_dt())
loop.close()
Result:
dt-1 2015-11-08 00:49:37.324582
dt-2 2015-11-08 00:49:42.325503
dt-1 2015-11-08 00:49:42.325503
dt-2 2015-11-08 00:49:47.326423
dt-1 2015-11-08 00:49:47.326423
stop 2015-11-08 00:49:49.327192 # async.wait stop_future not triggered
dt-2 2015-11-08 00:49:52.327343 # while loop finishes here
>>> Done!
Update:
Below is the code for the updated function display_dt. Now asyncio.wait works fine.
But I do not understand why the above code with the coro does not work ??
@asyncio.coroutine # decorator necessary? It works fine without
def display_dt():
while not stop_future.done():
print('dt-1', datetime.datetime.now())
yield from asyncio.wait([asyncio.sleep(5), stop_future], return_when=FIRST_COMPLETED)
print('dt-2', datetime.datetime.now())
task = asyncio.Task.current_task()
task.cancel()
print(stop_future.result())
Result:
dt-1 2015-11-08 01:19:06.289915
dt-2 2015-11-08 01:19:11.290836
dt-1 2015-11-08 01:19:11.290836
dt-2 2015-11-08 01:19:16.291757
dt-1 2015-11-08 01:19:16.291757
stop 2015-11-08 01:19:18.292525
dt-2 2015-11-08 01:19:18.292525 # async wait stop_future triggered
Done!
Update: @asyncio.coroutine # decorator necessary?
I found the answer in this great chapter:
The @asyncio.coroutine decorator is not magical. In fact, if it decorates a generator function and the PYTHONASYNCIODEBUG environment variable is not set, the decorator does practically nothing. It just sets an attribute, _is_coroutine, for the convenience of other parts of the framework. It is possible to use asyncio with bare generators not decorated with @asyncio.coroutine at all.↩
You must await the .wait() coroutine, not await the coroutines you pass to .wait():
async def display_dt():
while not stop_future.done():
print('dt-1', datetime.datetime.now())
# sleep 5 seconds or stop_future done
await asyncio.wait([asyncio.sleep(5), stop_future], return_when=FIRST_COMPLETED) # <----
print('dt-2', datetime.datetime.now())
task = asyncio.Task.current_task()
task.cancel()
print(stop_future.result())
Now this is equivalent to your edit, but using a native coroutine (i.e. the async/await syntax).
Update showing the result:
dt-1 2015-11-08 13:14:21.910399
dt-2 2015-11-08 13:14:26.911320
dt-1 2015-11-08 13:14:26.911320
dt-2 2015-11-08 13:14:31.912240
dt-1 2015-11-08 13:14:31.912240
stop 2015-11-08 13:14:33.913009
dt-2 2015-11-08 13:14:33.913009
Done!
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