I'm trying to make an object Parcelable in order to pass to an activity I start writing a Userclass implementing Parcelable.
one attributes of Userare is boolean,so i do this by reference the answer.namely,How to read/write a boolean when implementing the Parcelable interface?
But something wrong happens, I got a null reference error. It says:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean java.lang.Boolean.booleanValue()' on a null object reference.
Codes is as follows.
public class User implements Parcelable{
private String userName;
private String passWord;
private Boolean oldUser;
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public String getPassWord() {
return passWord;
}
public Boolean getOldUser() {
return oldUser;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
this.passWord = passWord;
}
public void setOldUser(Boolean oldUser) {
this.oldUser = oldUser;
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int i) {
User user = new User();
parcel.writeString(user.userName);
parcel.writeString(user.passWord);
//seems a good way by using the official api.
//parcel.writeBooleanArray(new boolean[]{user.oldUser});
//null pointer,why?
parcel.writeByte((byte) (user.oldUser ? 1 : 0));
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator<User> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<User>() {
public User createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
User user = new User();
//boolean[] myBooleanArr = new boolean[1];
user.userName = in.readString();
user.passWord = in.readString();
//more codes needed to use the below api.
//in.readBooleanArray(myBooleanArr);
//user.oldUser = myBooleanArr[0];
//method we define using readInt.
user.oldUser = (in.readInt() != 0);
return user;
}
public User[] newArray(int size) {
return new User[size];
}
};
}
Log messages:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.thon.scos, PID: 2838
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean java.lang.Boolean.booleanValue()' on a null object reference
at es.source.code.model.User$override.writeToParcel(User.java:52)
at es.source.code.model.User$override.access$dispatch(User.java)
at es.source.code.model.User.writeToParcel(User.java:0)
at android.os.Parcel.writeParcelable(Parcel.java:1416)
at android.os.Parcel.writeValue(Parcel.java:1322)
at android.os.Parcel.writeArrayMapInternal(Parcel.java:665)
at android.os.BaseBundle.writeToParcelInner(BaseBundle.java:1330)
at android.os.Bundle.writeToParcel(Bundle.java:1079)
at android.os.Parcel.writeBundle(Parcel.java:690)
at android.content.Intent.writeToParcel(Intent.java:7793)
at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startActivity(ActivityManagerNative.java:2639)
at android.app.Instrumentation.execStartActivity(Instrumentation.java:1507)
at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3917)
at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3877)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.startActivityForResult(FragmentActivity.java:861)
at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4200)
at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4168)
at es.source.code.activity.LoginOrRegister$1.onClick(LoginOrRegister.java:46)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:5198)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:21147)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
honestly,I am a new guy both in android and java.I tried by editing
parcel.writeByte((byte) (user.oldUser ? 1 : 0));
to
parcel.writeByte((byte) (oldUser ? 1 : 0));
Amazing, it does works and all the errors are gone.
is the solution correct? I just can't figure out. What is the best way to handle this? Thanks.
You should not create a new User
object when writing the parcel. You are operating on the current object instance.
I guess you can perform all the logic for object creation and reading the parcel in the createFromParcel()
method but I have seen the pattern below more often where you pass the parcel into a constructor for the object and handle it there. Make sure you read and write the fields to the parcel in the same exact order.
public class User implements Parcelable {
private String userName;
private String passWord;
private boolean oldUser;
public User(Parcel in) {
userName = in.readString();
passWord = in.readString();
oldUser = in.readInt() == 1;
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString(userName);
dest.writeString(passWord);
dest.writeInt(oldUser ? 1 : 0);
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public String getPassWord() {
return passWord;
}
public boolean getOldUser() {
return oldUser;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
this.passWord = passWord;
}
public void setOldUser(boolean oldUser) {
this.oldUser = oldUser;
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator<User> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<User>() {
public User createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new User(in);
}
public User[] newArray(int size) {
return new User[size];
}
};
}
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