Ubuntu certify their Cloud image as ami-f95ef58a, and it's available as a Community AMI in region eu-west-1. See Ubuntu documentation here
Centos on the other hand publish their official AMI in AWS Marketplace with a cost of zero. See Centos documentation here.
In both cases there is no charge.
So I am left confused about the difference Amazon intend us to care about between Community and Marketplace?
An AMI is a template with a software configuration – an operating system, application server, and applications – needed to launch a virtual machine. From an AMI, users launch an instance, or a copy of the AMI running as a virtual server in the cloud.
Amazon EC2 integrates with AWS Marketplace, enabling developers to charge other Amazon EC2 users for the use of their AMIs or to provide support for instances. The AWS Marketplace is an online store where you can buy software that runs on AWS, including AMIs that you can use to launch your EC2 instance.
The EC2 is used for creating the virtual server instance. The AMI is the EC2 virtual machines image. ECS provides container services such as docker and the AWS lambda is used to run the code without a server.
Storage for the root device. All AMIs are categorized as either backed by Amazon EBS or backed by instance store. Amazon EBS-backed AMI – The root device for an instance launched from the AMI is an Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) volume created from an Amazon EBS snapshot.
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