What should I do to initialize an array of a structure [duplicate]

Question

I use below way to initialize an array of CandyBar structure, but compiler always says excess elements in struct initializer. I tried putting only one structure initializer in the array definition, it compiled, but the rest 2 elements of the array are null
What should I do?

struct CandyBar{
    string brand;
    float weight;
    int calories;
};

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {

        array<CandyBar, 3> ary_cb =
    {
        {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350},
        {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350},
        {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350}
    };
    return 0;
}

Answer 1

You are missing a pair of braces around your structures (remember, std::array is a struct containing an array):

    array<CandyBar, 3> ary_cb =
    {
        { 
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350} ,
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350} ,
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350} 
        }
    };

Answer 2

The Reason why the rest 2 elements of the array are null is because you put all the info in the first candybar element and not the other two candybar elements.

Solution:

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) 
{

    array<CandyBar, 3> ary_cb =
    {
        { //Struct
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350},
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350},
            {"Mocha Munch", 2.3, 350}
        }
    };
    return 0;
}

Source - > Link