I have a project which involves live notification. So I stumbled upon using socket io but I didn't have enough time to learn it yet. So I tried doing it with AJAX and jQuery. Below is my code structure and I was wondering if this is gonna work with no drawbacks?
setInterval(function(){
if( !element.hasClass('processing') ){
element.addClass('processing');
$.ajax({
type: 'post',
dataType: 'json',
url: ajaxurl,
data: {},
success: function( response ){
/* Success! */
element.removeClass('processing');
}
});
}
}, 2500);
Polling is a standard technique used by the vast majority of AJAX applications. The basic idea is that the client repeatedly polls (or requests) a server for data. The client makes a request and waits for the server to respond with data. If no data is available, an empty response is returned.
While JQuery is a library for better client-side web page development, AJAX is a technique of doing XMLHttpRequest to the server from the web page and sending/retrieving data used on a web page. AJAX can change data without reloading the web page. In other words, it implements partial server requests.
What About jQuery and AJAX? jQuery provides several methods for AJAX functionality. With the jQuery AJAX methods, you can request text, HTML, XML, or JSON from a remote server using both HTTP Get and HTTP Post - And you can load the external data directly into the selected HTML elements of your web page!
The way you described will work. From Experience I would just like to point out some things.
I usually do a recursive function, allows you to wait your interval between ajax calls and not a fixed rate. //OPTIONAL BUT DOES GIVE THE SERVER SOME BREATHING ROOM.
Use window.setTimeout() with an isActive flag. //ALLOWS YOU TO STOP POLLING FOR WHATEVER REASON, AND BECAUSE FUNCTION IS RECURSIVE START UP AGAIN IF NEED BE
For Sake of being thorough, I found it is always a good idea to handle the error case of the $.ajax() post. You could perhaps display some message telling the user he is no longer connected to the internet etc.
Some Sample Code:
var isActive = true;
$().ready(function () {
//EITHER USE A GLOBAL VAR OR PLACE VAR IN HIDDEN FIELD
//IF FOR WHATEVER REASON YOU WANT TO STOP POLLING
pollServer();
});
function pollServer()
{
if (isActive)
{
window.setTimeout(function () {
$.ajax({
url: "...",
type: "POST",
success: function (result) {
//SUCCESS LOGIC
pollServer();
},
error: function () {
//ERROR HANDLING
pollServer();
}});
}, 2500);
}
}
This is just some things I picked up using the exact method you are using, It seems that Web Sockets could be the better option and I will be diving into that in the near future.
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