On my debian server (squeeze) I get this message every few seconds:
Sep 18 21:28:14 myhost kernel: [7903784.720091] AIF:UNPRIV connect attempt: IN=eth0 OUT= MAC= SRC=my_serverip_eth0 DST=224.0.0.251 LEN=72 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=255 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=5353 DPT=5353 LEN=52
the packets are coming from inside my server (i replaced it with my_serverip_eth0) and seem to be blocked going out to the destination 224.0.0.251.
So some task inside my server is contacting 224.0.0.251 and this is blocked by my arnos_firewall
.
How can I find out who or which task is trying to do that and if it is useful or not?
And if I don't need it, how can I suppress that message then?
The range of addresses between 224.0. 0.0 and 224.0. 0.255, inclusive, is reserved for the use of routing protocols and other low-level topology discovery or maintenance protocols, such as gateway discovery and group membership reporting.
Addresses in the range 224.0. 1.0 to 224.0. 1.255 are individually assigned by IANA and designated as the internetwork control block. This block of addresses is used for traffic that must be routed through the public Internet, such as for applications of the Network Time Protocol using 224.0.
The multicast addresses are in the range 224.0. 0.0 through 239.255. 255.255. Address assignments are listed below.
Those look much like Bonjour / mDNS requests to me. Those packets use multicast IP address 224.0.0.251 and port 5353.
The most likely source for this is Apple iTunes, which comes pre-installed on Mac computers (and is a popular install on Windows machines as well). Apple iTunes uses it to discover other iTunes-compatible devices in the same WiFi network.
mDNS is also used (primarily by Apple's Mac and iOS devices) to discover mDNS-compatible devices such as printers on the same network.
If this is a Linux box instead, it's probably the Avahi daemon then. Avahi is ZeroConf/Bonjour compatible and installed by default, but if you don't use DNS-SD or mDNS, it can be disabled.
If you don't have avahi installed then it's probably cups.
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