I have started learning Spring AOP.
Can I have a brief description on @Before @After and @AfterExecution.
Among those three annotations am confused with @Before and @After because both are executed before the start of the method execution.
Can I have some suggestions on @Before and @After.
Thanks in advance.
Advertisements. @Before is an advice type which ensures that an advice runs before the method execution.
Executing method on the target class Thus, Spring AOP injects a proxy instead of an actual instance of the target class. When we start the Spring or Spring Boot application, we see Spring executes the advice before the actual method.
In Spring AOP Before Advice is that executes before a join point i.e a method which annotated with AspectJ @Before annotation run exactly before the all methods matching with pointcut expression. But Before Advice does not have the ability to prevent execution flow proceeding to the join point.
Pointcut is a set of one or more JoinPoint where an advice should be executed. You can specify Pointcuts using expressions or patterns as we will see in our AOP examples. In Spring, Pointcut helps to use specific JoinPoints to apply the advice.
This is a great site that explains Spring AOP, specifically this portion;
AOP Advice Types
Based on the execution strategy of advices, they are of following types.
- Before Advice: These advices runs before the execution of join point methods. We can use @Before annotation to mark an advice type as Before advice.
- After (finally) Advice: An advice that gets executed after the join point method finishes executing, whether normally or by throwing an exception. We can create after advice using @After annotation.
- After Returning Advice: Sometimes we want advice methods to execute only if the join point method executes normally. We can use @AfterReturning annotation to mark a method as after returning advice.
- After Throwing Advice: This advice gets executed only when join point method throws exception, we can use it to rollback the transaction declaratively. We use @AfterThrowing annotation for this type of advice.
- Around Advice: This is the most important and powerful advice. This advice surrounds the join point method and we can also choose whether to execute the join point method or not. We can write advice code that gets executed before and after the execution of the join point method. It is the responsibility of around advice to invoke the join point method and return values if the method is returning something. We use @Around annotation to create around advice methods.
https://www.javatpoint.com/spring-aop-example
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