Instead of using flux/redux architecture, how react components should communicate with services?
For example: There is a container having few representational (react) components:
Thinking of them as resources representation, I want each of them to access Microservice API by itself (getting or updating data). Is this correct? It will provide clean responsibility managing models, but it gives performance doubts using http requests to load each component's content
This question also reffers to: How to execute efficient communication for multiple (micro)services?
As stated in the React documentation: For communication between two components that don't have a parent-child relationship, you can set up your own global event system. Subscribe to events in componentDidMount(), unsubscribe in componentWillUnmount(), and call setState() when you receive an event.
To communicate between two independent components in React, you have the flexibility to set up a global event-driven system, or a PubSub system. An event bus implements the PubSub pattern and allows you to listen and dispatch events from components.
When you opt for not using Flux/Redux, here is what you do:
Create an outer component that should wrap all the other components. This component is also known as a higher order component or a controller view. This component should use an HTTP library to communicate with your microservices (I personally like Axios). I would recommend that you create a client API object that wraps Axios. Your higher order component can reference this client API so it is agnostic of the HTTP library and whatnots. I would also put a reference of this client API on the window
object in dev
mode so you can do window.clientApi.fetchSomething()
in the Chrome console
and make debugging easier.
Make all the other components (ChatBox, AvatarBox and NewsStream) controlled. If you are not familiar with this concept, it means they receive everything they need through props and they avoid keeping state. These components should not call the microservices themselves. This is responsability of the higher order component. In order to be interactive, these components should receive event handlers as functions as props.
Is this correct? It will provide clean responsibility managing models, but it gives performance doubts using http requests to load each component's content
You can avoid performance issues by not allowing each component to directly contact the microservices. If your higher order component compiles all the information needed and make as little as possible HTTP calls, you should be perfectly fine with this approach.
It's generally recommended to use Flux/Redux, but if you opt out, this is how to go about it.
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