How can I use computed property in lists. I am using VueJS v2.0.2.
Here's the HTML:
<div id="el"> <p v-for="item in items"> <span>{{fullName}}</span> </p> </div>
Here's the Vue code:
var items = [ { id:1, firstname:'John', lastname: 'Doe' }, { id:2, firstname:'Martin', lastname: 'Bust' } ]; var vm = new Vue({ el: '#el', data: { items: items }, computed: { fullName: function(item) { return item.firstname + ' ' + item.lastname; }, }, });
You can use computed properties to check whether a condition is true, then use v-if within our template to determine whether to display a block of code or not.
A computed property is used to declaratively describe a value that depends on other values. When you data-bind to a computed property inside the template, Vue knows when to update the DOM when any of the values depended upon by the computed property has changed.
You can't create a computed property for each iteration. Ideally, each of those items
would be their own component so each one can have its own fullName
computed property.
What you can do, if you don't want to create a user
component, is use a method instead. You can move fullName
right from the computed
property to methods
, then you can use it like:
{{ fullName(user) }}
Also, side note, if you find yourself needing to pass an arguments to a computed
you likely want a method instead.
What you're missing here is that your items
is an array, which holds all the items, but the computed
is a single fullName
, which just can't express all the fullName
s in items
. Try this:
var vm = new Vue({ el: '#el', data: { items: items }, computed: { // corrections start fullNames: function() { return this.items.map(function(item) { return item.firstname + ' ' + item.lastname; }); } // corrections end } });
Then in the view:
<div id="el"> <p v-for="(item, index) in items"> <span>{{fullNames[index]}}</span> </p> </div>
The way Bill introduces surely works, but we can do it with computed props and I think it's a better design than method
in iterations, especially when the app gets larger. Also, computed
has a performance gain compared to method
on some circumstances: http://vuejs.org/guide/computed.html#Computed-Caching-vs-Methods
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