I am trying to kickstart a newly built VM. I am stuck with the following. Want to start with a console so that I can include username and other info for this VM:
@vmhost02 ~]$ sudo virsh start --console testengine
Domain testengine started
Connected to domain testengine
Escape character is ^]
It hangs up in there and doesn't listen to any keys except "^]"
Let me know if you need more information for any ideas...
Thanks very much.
To exit a virsh console session, type CTRL + Shift followed by ] .
Virsh is a tool that enables us to manage virsh guest domains. It allows us to create pause and shutdown domains. The --devname parameter allows users to access an already configured alternative console. If we use the --safe option, then it allows a safe console handling.
The virsh command allows you to manage VMs interactively or in batch. It's also helpful for controlling VMs from the Linux shell and integrates with scripts or automation tools.
To Delete a KVM Guest Using Virsh: First, list all running KVM guests using “ virsh list ” command. Next, you need to shut down a guest virtual machine using the “ virsh shutdown VM ” command. Finally, delete a VM Guest with “ virsh undefine VM ” command.
You can try to edit /etc/default/grub
in the guest, and make sure you have:
GRUB_TERMINAL=serial
GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1"
Then execute:
# update-grub
# reboot
If that does not work, try to replace quiet
with console=ttyS0
in GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT
in /etc/default/grub
:
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="... console=ttyS0"
Then again:
# update-grub
# reboot
You may still need to try:
# systemctl enable [email protected]
# systemctl start [email protected]
# reboot
You would need to define a tty to be used as a virtual console. In case you have access to your vm either using vnc or ssh create the following file
vi /etc/init/ttyS0.conf
The content should be something like
start on stopped rc RUNLEVEL=[2345]
stop on runlevel [!2345]
respawn
exec /sbin/getty -L 38400 ttyS0 vt102 # This is your term type vt102
Save these settings and subsequently from your host machine
virsh destroy [vm-name]; service libvirtd stop; service libvirtd start; virsh start [vm-name]
I'm doing here a stop/start of libvirt, because it sometimes tend to not send a SIGTERM to libvirt.
Finally try
virsh console [vm-name]
May be simpler than the solution of val0x00ff, you shall add the console=ttyS0
at the end of the kernel lines in the /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
file of the VM (this is not done by default it seems):
(vm)$> grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="console=ttyS0"
(vm)$> reboot
Then virsh console
shall work as expected.
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