I want to do a quick javascript check from within the head
tag, like so:
<html>
<head>
...
<script>
document.body.classList.remove("no-js");
document.body.classList.add("js");
</script>
</head>
<body class='no-js'>
...
</body>
</html>
This doesn't work. Cannot read property classList of null
, which...fair enough. If I move the <script>
tag into <body>
, everything works, but I want the <script>
tag in <head>
.
What are my options?
EDIT: I should have been much clearer about the error. I realize the problem is that body hasn't loaded when I'm trying to to add the class. However, I was using a bit of Modernizr originally and it was somehow able to modify the body class from within the head and I don't think it was using window.onload
or anything like that.
We used the add() method to add a class on the body object. We can access the body element on the document object. If the class is already present on the body element, it won't get added twice. You can pass as many classes to the add() method as necessary.
To add a class to the body element in TypeScript, call the classList. add() method on the body object, e.g. document.
Run the code after body is loaded. There are several approaches to solve the problem:
onload
.<html>
<head>
...
<script>
function load() {
document.body.classList.remove("no-js");
document.body.classList.add("js");
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="load();" class='no-js'>
...
</body>
</html>
DOMContentLoaded
event listener callback in order to call after dom elements are loaded.<html>
<head>
...
<script>
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
document.body.classList.remove("no-js");
document.body.classList.add("js");
});
</script>
</head>
<body class='no-js'>
...
</body>
</html>
script
tag to the end of the page.<html>
<head>
...
</head>
<body class='no-js'>
...
<script>
document.body.classList.remove("no-js");
document.body.classList.add("js");
</script>
</body>
</html>
At the time the javascript is executed there is no body tag, because the browser hasn't gotten around to it yet. You need to either add the script tag in the body, or add it as an event to execute when the document has loaded. See DOMContentLoaded for an example.
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