So here is my query
SELECT * FROM Score AS NewScores WHERE InsertedDate >= DATEADD(mm, -3, GETDATE()); SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER( ORDER BY NETT) AS Rank, Name, FlagImg, Nett, Rounds FROM ( SELECT Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName AS Name, CASE WHEN MenuCountry.ImgURL IS NULL THEN '~/images/flags/ismygolf.png' ELSE MenuCountry.ImgURL END AS FlagImg, AVG(CAST(NewScores.NetScore AS DECIMAL(18, 4))) AS Nett, COUNT(Score.ScoreID) AS Rounds FROM Members INNER JOIN Score ON Members.MemberID = Score.MemberID LEFT OUTER JOIN MenuCountry ON Members.Country = MenuCountry.ID WHERE Members.Status = 1 GROUP BY Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName, MenuCountry.ImgURL ) AS Dertbl ORDER BY;
The query is to give a result set for a GridView based leaderboard and what I want is to only get the average of Scores that are less than 3 months old. I have this in 2 parts as you can see and obviously it gives an error like this.
Msg 4104, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
The multi-part identifier "
NewScores.NetScore
" could not be bound.
Which is because of this AVG(CAST(NewScores.NetScore AS DECIMAL(18, 4))) AS Nett
How do I make it so that I can use NewScores
there so I'm only getting the average of the scores less than 3 months old?
EDIT: Using the answers people provided I've solved it by using a join in the correct place and here is the correct query:
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY NETT) AS Rank, Name, FlagImg, Nett, Rounds FROM (SELECT Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName AS Name, CASE WHEN MenuCountry.ImgURL IS NULL THEN '~/images/flags/ismygolf.png' ELSE MenuCountry.ImgURL END AS FlagImg, AVG(CAST(NewScores.NetScore AS DECIMAL(18, 4))) AS Nett, COUNT(NewScores.ScoreID) AS Rounds FROM Members INNER JOIN (SELECT * FROM Score WHERE InsertedDate >= DATEADD(mm, -5, GETDATE())) NewScores ON Members.MemberID = NewScores.MemberID LEFT OUTER JOIN MenuCountry ON Members.Country = MenuCountry.ID WHERE Members.Status = 1 GROUP BY Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName, MenuCountry.ImgURL) AS Dertbl ORDER BY Nett ASC
Use the results of a query as a field in another query. You can use a subquery as a field alias. Use a subquery as a field alias when you want to use the subquery results as a field in your main query. Note: A subquery that you use as a field alias cannot return more than one field.
The subquery can be nested inside a SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement or inside another subquery. A subquery is usually added within the WHERE Clause of another SQL SELECT statement. You can use the comparison operators, such as >, <, or =.
Cannot use an aggregate or a subquery in an expression used for the group by list of a GROUP BY clause. The original idea was to create the table in beginning of the query, so the (SELECT * FROM #TBL) could be used on the query itself, instead of defining the names on each GROUP BY.
NewScores is an alias to Scores table - it looks like you can combine the queries as follows:
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER( ORDER BY NETT) AS Rank, Name, FlagImg, Nett, Rounds FROM ( SELECT Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName AS Name, CASE WHEN MenuCountry.ImgURL IS NULL THEN '~/images/flags/ismygolf.png' ELSE MenuCountry.ImgURL END AS FlagImg, AVG(CAST(NewScores.NetScore AS DECIMAL(18, 4))) AS Nett, COUNT(Score.ScoreID) AS Rounds FROM Members INNER JOIN Score NewScores ON Members.MemberID = NewScores.MemberID LEFT OUTER JOIN MenuCountry ON Members.Country = MenuCountry.ID WHERE Members.Status = 1 AND NewScores.InsertedDate >= DATEADD(mm, -3, GETDATE()) GROUP BY Members.FirstName + ' ' + Members.LastName, MenuCountry.ImgURL ) AS Dertbl ORDER BY;
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