Using HMAC SHA256 in Ruby

Question

I'm trying to apply HMAC-SHA256 for generate a key for an Rest API.

I'm doing something like this:

def generateTransactionHash(stringToHash)   key = '123'   data = 'stringToHash'   digest = OpenSSL::Digest.new('sha256')    hmac = OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(digest, key, data)   puts hmac end 

The output of this is always this: (if I put '12345' as parameter or 'HUSYED815X', I do get the same)

ۯw/{o���p�T����:��a�h��E|q 

The API is not working because of this... Can some one help me with that?

Answer 1

According to the documentation OpenSSL::HMAC.digest

Returns the authentication code an instance represents as a binary string.

If you have a problem using that maybe you need a hex encoded form provided by OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest

Example

key = 'key' data = 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog' digest = OpenSSL::Digest.new('sha256')  OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(digest, key, data) #=> "\xF7\xBC\x83\xF40S\x84$\xB12\x98\xE6\xAAo\xB1C\xEFMY\xA1IF\x17Y\x97G\x9D\xBC-\x1A<\xD8"  OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest(digest, key, data) #=> "f7bc83f430538424b13298e6aa6fb143ef4d59a14946175997479dbc2d1a3cd8" 

Answer 2

Try This:

hmac = OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest(OpenSSL::Digest.new('sha256'), key, data)