Using AutoMapper to map the property of an object to a string

Question

I have the following model:

public class Tag {     public int Id { get; set; }     public string Name { get; set; } } 

I want to be able to use AutoMapper to map the Name property of the Tag type to a string property in one of my viewmodels.

I have created a custom resolver to try to handle this mapping, using the following code:

public class TagToStringResolver : ValueResolver<Tag, string>     {         protected override string ResolveCore(Tag source)         {             return source.Name ?? string.Empty;         }     } 

I am mapping using the following code:

Mapper.CreateMap<Tag, String>()     .ForMember(d => d, o => o.ResolveUsing<TagToStringResolver>()); 

When I run the application I get the error:

Custom configuration for members is only supported for top-level individual members on a type.

What am I doing wrong?

Answer 1

This is because you are trying to map to the actual destination type rather than a property of the destination type. You can achieve what you want with:

Mapper.CreateMap<Tag, string>().ConvertUsing(source => source.Name ?? string.Empty); 

although it would be a lot simpler just to override ToString on the Tag class.

Answer 2

ForMember means you are providing mapping for a member where you want a mapping between type. Instead, use this :

Mapper.CreateMap<Tag, String>().ConvertUsing<TagToStringConverter>(); 

And Converter is

public class TagToStringConverter : ITypeConverter<Tag, String> {     public string Convert(ResolutionContext context)     {         return (context.SourceValue as Tag).Name ?? string.Empty;     } }