I am upgrading to Sails.js
version 0.10 and now need to use Skipper to manage my file uploads.
When I upload a file I generate a new name for it using a UUID, and save it in the public/files/ folder (this will change when I've got this all working but it's good for testing right now)
I save the original name, and the uploaded name + path into a Mongo database.
This was all quite straightforward under Sails v0.9.x
but using Skipper
I can't figure out how to read the new file name and path. (Obviously if I could read the name I could construct the path though so it's really only the name I need)
My Controller looks like this
var uuid = require('node-uuid'),
path = require('path'),
blobAdapter = require('skipper-disk');
module.exports = {
upload: function(req, res) {
var receiver = blobAdapter().receive({
dirname: sails.config.appPath + "/public/files/",
saveAs: function(file) {
var filename = file.filename,
newName = uuid.v4() + path.extname(filename);
return newName;
}
}),
results = [];
req.file('docs').upload(receiver, function (err, files) {
if (err) return res.serverError(err);
async.forEach(files, function(file, next) {
Document.create({
name: file.filename,
size: file.size,
localName: // ***** how do I get the `saveAs()` value from the uploaded file *****,
path: // *** and likewise how do i get the path ******
}).exec(function(err, savedFile){
if (err) {
next(err);
} else {
results.push({
id: savedFile.id,
url: '/files/' + savedFile.localName
});
next();
}
});
}, function(err){
if (err) {
sails.log.error('caught error', err);
return res.serverError({error: err});
} else {
return res.json({ files: results });
}
});
});
},
_config: {}
};
How do I do this?
I've worked this out now and thought I'd share my solution for the benefit of others struggling with similar issues.
The solution was to not use skipper-disk
at all but to write my own custom receiver
. I've created this as a Sails Service
object.
So in file api/services/Uploader.js
// Uploader utilities and helper methods
// designed to be relatively generic.
var fs = require('fs'),
Writable = require('stream').Writable;
exports.documentReceiverStream = function(options) {
var defaults = {
dirname: '/dev/null',
saveAs: function(file){
return file.filename;
},
completed: function(file, done){
done();
}
};
// I don't have access to jQuery here so this is the simplest way I
// could think of to merge the options.
opts = defaults;
if (options.dirname) opts.dirname = options.dirname;
if (options.saveAs) opts.saveAs = options.saveAs;
if (options.completed) opts.completed = options.completed;
var documentReceiver = Writable({objectMode: true});
// This `_write` method is invoked each time a new file is received
// from the Readable stream (Upstream) which is pumping filestreams
// into this receiver. (filename === `file.filename`).
documentReceiver._write = function onFile(file, encoding, done) {
var newFilename = opts.saveAs(file),
fileSavePath = opts.dirname + newFilename,
outputs = fs.createWriteStream(fileSavePath, encoding);
file.pipe(outputs);
// Garbage-collect the bytes that were already written for this file.
// (called when a read or write error occurs)
function gc(err) {
sails.log.debug("Garbage collecting file '" + file.filename + "' located at '" + fileSavePath + "'");
fs.unlink(fileSavePath, function (gcErr) {
if (gcErr) {
return done([err].concat([gcErr]));
} else {
return done(err);
}
});
};
file.on('error', function (err) {
sails.log.error('READ error on file ' + file.filename, '::', err);
});
outputs.on('error', function failedToWriteFile (err) {
sails.log.error('failed to write file', file.filename, 'with encoding', encoding, ': done =', done);
gc(err);
});
outputs.on('finish', function successfullyWroteFile () {
sails.log.debug("file uploaded")
opts.completed({
name: file.filename,
size: file.size,
localName: newFilename,
path: fileSavePath
}, done);
});
};
return documentReceiver;
}
and then my controller
just became (in api/controllers/DocumentController.js
)
var uuid = require('node-uuid'),
path = require('path');
module.exports = {
upload: function(req, res) {
var results = [],
streamOptions = {
dirname: sails.config.appPath + "/public/files/",
saveAs: function(file) {
var filename = file.filename,
newName = uuid.v4() + path.extname(filename);
return newName;
},
completed: function(fileData, next) {
Document.create(fileData).exec(function(err, savedFile){
if (err) {
next(err);
} else {
results.push({
id: savedFile.id,
url: '/files/' + savedFile.localName
});
next();
}
});
}
};
req.file('docs').upload(Uploader.documentReceiverStream(streamOptions),
function (err, files) {
if (err) return res.serverError(err);
res.json({
message: files.length + ' file(s) uploaded successfully!',
files: results
});
}
);
},
_config: {}
};
I'm sure it can be improved further but this works perfectly for me.
The uploaded file object contains all data you need:
req.file('fileTest').upload({
// You can apply a file upload limit (in bytes)
maxBytes: maxUpload,
adapter: require('skipper-disk')
}, function whenDone(err, uploadedFiles) {
if (err) {
var error = { "status": 500, "error" : err };
res.status(500);
return res.json(error);
} else {
for (var u in uploadedFiles) {
//"fd" contains the actual file path (and name) of your file on disk
fileOnDisk = uploadedFiles[u].fd;
// I suggest you stringify the object to see what it contains and might be useful to you
console.log(JSON.stringify(uploadedFiles[u]));
}
}
});
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