Scenario: I have 4 UITextFields that only accept 1 character. Easy.
Problem: After I enter the 1 character, I want the next TextField to become active automatically without having to press next (i.e. I'm using the UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad, and theres no NEXT button. (I KNOW I can actually create a next button programmatically, but I dont want to go that far, just need the next field to become active automatically after the 1 character is entered.
#define MAX_LENGTH 1
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
NSCharacterSet *myCharSet = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"0123456789"];
for (int i = 0; i < [string length]; i++) {
unichar c = [string characterAtIndex:i];
if (![myCharSet characterIsMember:c]) {
return NO;
}
}
NSUInteger newLength = [textField.text length] + [string length] - range.length;
return (newLength > 1) ? NO : YES;
}
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField {
if (textField == pc1) {
[pc2 becomeFirstResponder];
}else if (textField == pc2) {
[pc3 becomeFirstResponder];
}else if (textField == pc3) {
[pc4 becomeFirstResponder];
}else if (textField == pc4) {
[textField resignFirstResponder];
}
return YES;
}
I arrived at a solution by modifying some code I found here: http://www.thepensiveprogrammer.com/2010/03/customizing-uitextfield-formatting-for.html
First set the your view controller to be the delegate of the textfields.
Then do something like this:
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
BOOL shouldProcess = NO; //default to reject
BOOL shouldMoveToNextField = NO; //default to remaining on the current field
int insertStringLength = [string length];
if(insertStringLength == 0){ //backspace
shouldProcess = YES; //Process if the backspace character was pressed
}
else {
if([[textField text] length] == 0) {
shouldProcess = YES; //Process if there is only 1 character right now
}
}
//here we deal with the UITextField on our own
if(shouldProcess){
//grab a mutable copy of what's currently in the UITextField
NSMutableString* mstring = [[textField text] mutableCopy];
if([mstring length] == 0){
//nothing in the field yet so append the replacement string
[mstring appendString:string];
shouldMoveToNextField = YES;
}
else{
//adding a char or deleting?
if(insertStringLength > 0){
[mstring insertString:string atIndex:range.location];
}
else {
//delete case - the length of replacement string is zero for a delete
[mstring deleteCharactersInRange:range];
}
}
//set the text now
[textField setText:mstring];
[mstring release];
if (shouldMoveToNextField) {
//
//MOVE TO NEXT INPUT FIELD HERE
//
}
}
//always return no since we are manually changing the text field
return NO;
}
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