I have created an interactive transition. My func animateTransition(transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning)
is quite normal, I get the container UIView
, I add the two UIViewControllers
and then I do the animation changes in a UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations, completion)
.
I add a UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer
to my from UIViewController
. It works well except when I do a very quick pan.
In that last scenario, the app is not responsive, still on the same UIViewController
(the transition seems not to have worked) but the background tasks run. When I run the Debug View Hierarchy
, I see the new UIViewController
instead of the previous one, and the previous one (at least its UIView
) stands where it is supposed to stand at the end of the transition.
I did some print out and check points and from that I can say that when the problem occurs, the animation's completion (the one in my animateTransition
method) is not reached, so I cannot call the transitionContext.completeTransition
method to complete or not the transition.
I could see as well that the pan goes sometimes from UIGestureRecognizerState.Began
straight to UIGestureRecognizerState.Ended
without going through UIGestureRecognizerState.Changed
.
When it goes through UIGestureRecognizerState.Changed
, both the translation
and the velocity
stay the same for every UIGestureRecognizerState.Changed
states.
EDIT :
Here is the code:
animateTransition
method
func animateTransition(transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
self.transitionContext = transitionContext
let containerView = transitionContext.containerView()
let screens: (from: UIViewController, to: UIViewController) = (transitionContext.viewControllerForKey(UITransitionContextFromViewControllerKey)!, transitionContext.viewControllerForKey(UITransitionContextToViewControllerKey)!)
let parentViewController = presenting ? screens.from : screens.to
let childViewController = presenting ? screens.to : screens.from
let parentView = parentViewController.view
let childView = childViewController.view
// positionning the "to" viewController's view for the animation
if presenting {
offStageChildViewController(childView)
}
containerView.addSubview(parentView)
containerView.addSubview(childView)
let duration = transitionDuration(transitionContext)
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations: {
if self.presenting {
self.onStageViewController(childView)
self.offStageParentViewController(parentView)
} else {
self.onStageViewController(parentView)
self.offStageChildViewController(childView)
}}, completion: { finished in
if transitionContext.transitionWasCancelled() {
transitionContext.completeTransition(false)
} else {
transitionContext.completeTransition(true)
}
})
}
Gesture and gesture handler:
weak var fromViewController: UIViewController! {
didSet {
let screenEdgePanRecognizer = UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "presentingViewController:")
screenEdgePanRecognizer.edges = edge
fromViewController.view.addGestureRecognizer(screenEdgePanRecognizer)
}
}
func presentingViewController(pan: UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
let percentage = getPercentage(pan)
switch pan.state {
case UIGestureRecognizerState.Began:
interactive = true
presentViewController(pan)
case UIGestureRecognizerState.Changed:
updateInteractiveTransition(percentage)
case UIGestureRecognizerState.Ended:
interactive = false
if finishPresenting(pan, percentage: percentage) {
finishInteractiveTransition()
} else {
cancelInteractiveTransition()
}
default:
break
}
}
Any idea what might happen?
EDIT 2:
Here are the undisclosed methods:
override func getPercentage(pan: UIPanGestureRecognizer) -> CGFloat {
let translation = pan.translationInView(pan.view!)
return abs(translation.x / pan.view!.bounds.width)
}
override func onStageViewController(view: UIView) {
view.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity
}
override func offStageParentViewController(view: UIView) {
view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(-view.bounds.width / 2, 0)
}
override func offStageChildViewController(view: UIView) {
view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(view.bounds.width, 0)
}
override func presentViewController(pan: UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
let location = pan.locationInView((fromViewController as! MainViewController).tableView)
let indexPath = (fromViewController as! MainViewController).tableView.indexPathForRowAtPoint(location)
if indexPath == nil {
pan.state = .Failed
return
}
fromViewController.performSegueWithIdentifier("chartSegue", sender: pan)
}
updateInteractiveTransition
in .Began
, in .Ended
, in both => didn't fix ittoViewController
and let it on all the time => didn't fix itBut the question is why, when doing a fast interactive gesture, is it not responding quickly enough
It actually works with a fast interactive gesture as long as I leave my finger long enough. For example, if I pan very fast on more than (let say) 1cm, it's ok. It's not ok if I pan very fast on a small surface (let say again) less than 1cm
Possible candidates include the views being animated are too complicated (or have complicated effects like shading)
I thought about a complicated view as well but I don't think my view is really complicated. There are a bunch of buttons and labels, a custom UIControl
acting as a segmented segment, a chart (that is loaded once the controller appeared) and a xib is loaded inside the viewController.
Ok I just created a project with the MINIMUM classes and objects in order to trigger the problem. So to trigger it, you just do a fast and brief swipe from the right to the left.
What I noticed is that it works pretty easily the first time but if you drag the view controller normally the first time, then it get much harder to trigger it (even impossible?). While in my full project, it doesn't really matter.
When I was diagnosing this problem, I noticed that the gesture's change and ended state events were taking place before animateTransition
even ran. So the animation was canceled/finished before it even started!
I tried using GCD animation synchronization queue to ensure that the updating of the UIPercentDrivenInterativeTransition
doesn't happen until after `animate:
private let animationSynchronizationQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.domain.app.animationsynchronization", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL)
I then had a utility method to use this queue:
func dispatchToMainFromSynchronizationQueue(block: dispatch_block_t) {
dispatch_async(animationSynchronizationQueue) {
dispatch_sync(dispatch_get_main_queue(), block)
}
}
And then my gesture handler made sure that changes and ended states were routed through that queue:
func handlePan(gesture: UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
switch gesture.state {
case .Began:
dispatch_suspend(animationSynchronizationQueue)
fromViewController.performSegueWithIdentifier("segueID", sender: gesture)
case .Changed:
dispatchToMainFromSynchronizationQueue() {
self.updateInteractiveTransition(percentage)
}
case .Ended:
dispatchToMainFromSynchronizationQueue() {
if isOkToFinish {
self.finishInteractiveTransition()
} else {
self.cancelInteractiveTransition()
}
}
default:
break
}
}
So, I have the gesture recognizer's .Began
state suspend that queue, and I have the animation controller resume that queue in animationTransition
(ensuring that the queue starts again only after that method runs before the gesture proceeds to try to update the UIPercentDrivenInteractiveTransition
object.
Have the same issue, tried to use serialQueue.suspend()/resume(), does not work.
This issue is because when pan gesture is too fast, end state is earlier than animateTransition starts, then context.completeTransition can not get run, the whole animation is messed up.
My solution is forcing to run context.completeTransition when this situation happened.
For example, I have two classes:
class SwipeInteractor: UIPercentDrivenInteractiveTransition {
var interactionInProgress = false
...
}
class AnimationController: UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning {
func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
if !swipeInteractor.interactionInProgress {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now()+transitionDuration) {
if context.transitionWasCancelled {
toView?.removeFromSuperview()
} else {
fromView?.removeFromSuperview()
}
context.completeTransition(!context.transitionWasCancelled)
}
}
...
}
...
}
interactionInProgress is set to true when gesture began, set to false when gesture ends.
I had a similar problem, but with programmatic animation triggers not triggering the animation completion block. My solution was like Sam's, except instead of dispatching after a small delay, manually call finish
on the UIPercentDrivenInteractiveTransition
instance.
class SwipeInteractor: UIPercentDrivenInteractiveTransition {
var interactionInProgress = false
...
}
class AnimationController: UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning {
private var swipeInteractor: SwipeInteractor
..
func animateTransition(using transitionContext: UIViewControllerContextTransitioning) {
...
if !swipeInteractor.interactionInProgress {
swipeInteractor.finish()
}
...
UIView.animateWithDuration(...)
}
}
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