How to create grid of square items (for example like in iOS Photo Library) with SwiftUI?
I tried this approach but it doesn't work:
var body: some View { List(cellModels) { _ in Color.orange.frame(width: 100, height: 100) } }
List still has UITableView style:
SwiftUI will not provide collection views or table views. Instead, you will use a List component to render lists of content. That said, you can of course wrap a UICollectionViewController in a SwiftUI View. So in this article, we are using List and Stacks to render the CollectionView.
An object that manages an ordered collection of data items and presents them using customizable layouts.
SwiftUI is more than ready for simple applications, but at the time of this writing (iOS 15, beta 4), I don't think SwiftUI is production-ready yet for complex applications, mainly due to the issues with ScrollViews and the heavy reliance on UIViewRepresentable .
iOS 14 and XCode 12
SwiftUI for iOS 14 brings a new and nativ grid view that is easy to use, its called LazyVGrid: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/swiftui/lazyvgrid
You can start with defining an array of GridItem's. GridItems are used to specify layout properties for each column. In this case all GridItems are flexible.
LazyVGrid takes an array of GridItem's as its parameter and displays the containing views according to the defined GridItems.
import SwiftUI struct ContentView: View { let columns = [ GridItem(.flexible()), GridItem(.flexible()), GridItem(.flexible()), GridItem(.flexible()) ] var body: some View { ScrollView { LazyVGrid(columns: columns) { ForEach(0...100, id: \.self) { _ in Color.orange.frame(width: 100, height: 100) } } } } }
One of the possible solutions is to wrap your UICollectionView
into UIViewRepresentable
. See Combining and Creating Views SwiftUI Tutorial, where they wrap the MKMapView
as an example.
By now there isn’t an equivalent of UICollectionView
in the SwiftUI and there’s no plan for it yet. See a discussion under that tweet.
To get more details check the Integrating SwiftUI WWDC video (~8:08).
Update:
Since iOS 14 (beta) we can use Lazy*Stack
to at least achieve the performance of the collection view in the SwiftUI. When it comes to the layout of cells I think we still have to manage it manually on a per-row/per-column basis.
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