i want a background image that is larger than the content, which will remain centered with the content, but will not affect the layout (meaning no scrollbars to accomodate the background image). the content must be centered using margin: auto; so that the left side will remain flush with the left side of the viewpane, when the viewpane becomes smaller than the content.
I have seen this question asked several times, and have tried quite a few solutions, but none of the accepted answers have actually worked.
Edit to Clarify
This question is still a bit murkey, so I will attempt to clarify with some images showing what I need. In these images, green is the background image, red is the main content, and blue is the browser's viewpane.
A: When the viewpane is smaller than both the background image and the main content, the left side of the content remains flush with the left side of the viewpane, the background image remains centered to the main content, the viewpanes scrollbars will only scroll out to the right edge of the main content (and not to the right edge of the background).
B: When the viewpane is larger than both the background image and content, both remain centered to the viewpane.
C: When the viewpane is the same size as the main content, the background image should remain centered to the main content, no scrollbars should be present.
You need to specify the position of the image through the "center" value of the background shorthand property. Set the width of your image to "100%". In this example, we also specify the height and background-size of our image.
Step 1: Wrap the image in a div element. Step 2: Set the display property to "flex," which tells the browser that the div is the parent container and the image is a flex item. Step 3: Set the justify-content property to "center." Step 4: Set the width of the image to a fixed length value.
Using CSS, you can set the background-size property for the image to fit the screen (viewport). The background-size property has a value of cover . It instructs browsers to automatically scale the width and height of a responsive background image to be the same or bigger than the viewport.
Updated Answer: I still have spent way too much time on this :-), especially when it ended up so simple. It allows for a background to be sized based on the height of the container, which seems to be different than yunzen's solution. Now does use margin: 0 auto;
. Still grows with container height.
View the new answer.
You can view the original, more complex answer which does not use auto
margin.
<div id="Bkg">
<div id="Content">Content goes here. </div>
</div>
#Bkg {
width: 100%;
min-width: 300px; /* equals width of content */
background:url('http://dummyimage.com/400x20/ffff00/000000&text=Center') repeat-y top center;
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
#Content {
width: 300px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With