To convert an object to an array you use one of three methods: Object. keys() , Object. values() , and Object. entries() .
values() method is used to return the array of the own enumerable string keyed property values of the object.
Lodash helps in working with arrays, strings, objects, numbers, etc. The _. isObject() method is used to find whether the given value is an object or not. It returns a Boolean value True if the given value parameter is an object and returns False otherwise.
Overview. The _. get() method in Lodash retrieves the object's value at a specific path. If the value is not present at the object's specific path, it will be resolved as undefined . This method will return the default value if specified in such a case.
You can do
var arr = _.values(obj);
For documentation see here.
A modern native solution if anyone is interested:
const arr = Object.keys(obj).map(key => ({ key, value: obj[key] }));
or (not IE):
const arr = Object.entries(obj).map(([key, value]) => ({ key, value }));
_.toArray(obj);
Outputs as:
[
{
"name": "Ivan",
"id": 12,
"friends": [
2,
44,
12
],
"works": {
"books": [],
"films": []
}
},
{
"name": "John",
"id": 22,
"friends": [
5,
31,
55
],
"works": {
"books": [],
"films": []
}
}
]"
For me, this worked:
_.map(_.toPairs(data), d => _.fromPairs([d]));
It turns
{"a":"b", "c":"d", "e":"f"}
into
[{"a":"b"}, {"c":"d"}, {"e":"f"}]
There are quite a few ways to get the result you are after. Lets break them in categories:
ES6 Values only:
Main method for this is Object.values. But using Object.keys and Array.map you could as well get to the expected result:
Object.values(obj)
Object.keys(obj).map(k => obj[k])
var obj = {
A: {
name: "John"
},
B: {
name: "Ivan"
}
}
console.log('Object.values:', Object.values(obj))
console.log('Object.keys:', Object.keys(obj).map(k => obj[k]))
ES6 Key & Value:
Using map and ES6 dynamic/computed properties and destructuring you can retain the key and return an object from the map.
Object.keys(obj).map(k => ({[k]: obj[k]}))
Object.entries(obj).map(([k,v]) => ({[k]:v}))
var obj = {
A: {
name: "John"
},
B: {
name: "Ivan"
}
}
console.log('Object.keys:', Object.keys(obj).map(k => ({
[k]: obj[k]
})))
console.log('Object.entries:', Object.entries(obj).map(([k, v]) => ({
[k]: v
})))
Lodash Values only:
The method designed for this is _.values
however there are "shortcuts" like _.map
and the utility method _.toArray
which would also return an array containing only the values from the object. You could also _.map
though the _.keys
and get the values from the object by using the obj[key]
notation.
Note: _.map
when passed an object would use its baseMap
handler which is basically forEach
on the object properties.
_.values(obj)
_.map(obj)
_.toArray(obj)
_.map(_.keys(obj), k => obj[k])
var obj = {
A: {
name: "John"
},
B: {
name: "Ivan"
}
}
console.log('values:', _.values(obj))
console.log('map:', _.map(obj))
console.log('toArray:', _.toArray(obj))
console.log('keys:', _.map(_.keys(obj), k => obj[k]))
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.10/lodash.min.js"></script>
Lodash Key & Value:
// Outputs an array with [[KEY, VALUE]]
_.entries(obj)
_.toPairs(obj)
// Outputs array with objects containing the keys and values
_.map(_.entries(obj), ([k,v]) => ({[k]:v}))
_.map(_.keys(obj), k => ({[k]: obj[k]}))
_.transform(obj, (r,c,k) => r.push({[k]:c}), [])
_.reduce(obj, (r,c,k) => (r.push({[k]:c}), r), [])
var obj = {
A: {
name: "John"
},
B: {
name: "Ivan"
}
}
// Outputs an array with [KEY, VALUE]
console.log('entries:', _.entries(obj))
console.log('toPairs:', _.toPairs(obj))
// Outputs array with objects containing the keys and values
console.log('entries:', _.map(_.entries(obj), ([k, v]) => ({
[k]: v
})))
console.log('keys:', _.map(_.keys(obj), k => ({
[k]: obj[k]
})))
console.log('transform:', _.transform(obj, (r, c, k) => r.push({
[k]: c
}), []))
console.log('reduce:', _.reduce(obj, (r, c, k) => (r.push({
[k]: c
}), r), []))
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.10/lodash.min.js"></script>
Note that in the above examples ES6 is used (arrow functions and dynamic properties).
You can use lodash _.fromPairs
and other methods to compose an object if ES6 is an issue.
If you want the key (id in this case) to be a preserved as a property of each array item you can do
const arr = _(obj) //wrap object so that you can chain lodash methods
.mapValues((value, id)=>_.merge({}, value, {id})) //attach id to object
.values() //get the values of the result
.value() //unwrap array of objects
Transforming object to array with plain JavaScript's(ECMAScript-2016
) Object.values
:
var obj = {
22: {name:"John", id:22, friends:[5,31,55], works:{books:[], films:[]}},
12: {name:"Ivan", id:12, friends:[2,44,12], works:{books:[], films:[]}}
}
var values = Object.values(obj)
console.log(values);
If you also want to keep the keys use Object.entries
and Array#map
like this:
var obj = {
22: {name:"John", id:22, friends:[5,31,55], works:{books:[], films:[]}},
12: {name:"Ivan", id:12, friends:[2,44,12], works:{books:[], films:[]}}
}
var values = Object.entries(obj).map(([k, v]) => ({[k]: v}))
console.log(values);
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