I am working on importing a model into a scene using the THREE.js OBJ loader.
I know that I am able to import the geometry fine, because when I assign a MeshNormalMaterial to it, it shows up great. However, if I use anything that requires UV coordinates, It gives me the error:
[.WebGLRenderingContext]GL ERROR :GL_INVALID_OPERATION : glDrawElements: attempt to access out of range vertices in attribute 1
I know this is because the loaded OBJ has no UV coordinates, but I was wondering if there was any way to generate the needed texture coordinates. I have tried
material.needsUpdate = true; geometry.uvsNeedUpdate = true; geometry.buffersNeedUpdate = true;
...but to no avail.
Is there any way to automagically generate UV textures using three.js, or do I have to assign the coordinates myself?
To my knowledge there is no automatic way to calculate UV.
You must calculate yourself. Calculate a UV for a plane is quite easy, this site explains how: calculating texture coordinates
For a complex shape, I don't know how. Maybe you could detect planar surface.
EDIT
Here is a sample code for a planar surface (x, y, z)
where z = 0
:
geometry.computeBoundingBox(); var max = geometry.boundingBox.max, min = geometry.boundingBox.min; var offset = new THREE.Vector2(0 - min.x, 0 - min.y); var range = new THREE.Vector2(max.x - min.x, max.y - min.y); var faces = geometry.faces; geometry.faceVertexUvs[0] = []; for (var i = 0; i < faces.length ; i++) { var v1 = geometry.vertices[faces[i].a], v2 = geometry.vertices[faces[i].b], v3 = geometry.vertices[faces[i].c]; geometry.faceVertexUvs[0].push([ new THREE.Vector2((v1.x + offset.x)/range.x ,(v1.y + offset.y)/range.y), new THREE.Vector2((v2.x + offset.x)/range.x ,(v2.y + offset.y)/range.y), new THREE.Vector2((v3.x + offset.x)/range.x ,(v3.y + offset.y)/range.y) ]); } geometry.uvsNeedUpdate = true;
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