I am writing my own tar archiver. All works fine inside my app (even reading tars generated with other tools) however I cannot get my tar files to work with 3rd party tar file readers. So I tried building a tar file on the command line, building one with my code and binary comparing the two.
But there seems to be an issue:
I have a textfile called Test.txt which I want to add to my tar, so I run the following command in the terminal:
tar -c -f x.tar Test.txt
When doing this:
tar -tf x.tar
I get the following list:
./._Test.txt Test.txt
This is in the Terminal on Mac OS X Lion.
Where does that ./._Test.txt
file come from? I don't see it when doing an ls -a
Upon inspecting the tar contents it seems to be some binary data, but I have no idea where it comes from.
When you create a tar archive of a directory tree the hidden files are normally not included.
In Finder, open up your Macintosh HD folder. Press Command+Shift+Dot. Your hidden files will become visible. Repeat step 2 to hide them again!
Create a compressed tar archiveIn the Terminal app on your Mac, enter the tar command, then press Return. The z flag indicates that the archive is being compressed, as well as being combined into one file.
You can add the following to your bashrc file -
export COPYFILE_DISABLE=true
Or, you can add this option to your tar
command at the extraction time
tar -xzpvf x.tar --exclude="._*"
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