I have using celery with MySQL
. I want to to store the task id as a plain integer in a database or in a variable of celery task
. How can I do that?
To obtain the value of task_id you first have to create an instance of that class, afterwards accessing async_result_instance. task_id will return you the real id. In your updated code: (Code not tested since I don't have celery installed.)
Answer: Yes, but make sure it's unique, as the behavior for two tasks existing with the same id is undefined.
In Celery, a result back end is a place where, when you call a Celery task with a return statement, the task results are stored. Choosing the right results back end can potentially save you hours of pain later.
To answer your opening questions: As of version 2.0, Celery provides an easy way to start tasks from other tasks. What you are calling "secondary tasks" are what it calls "subtasks".
Why not create a celery task model, and save a celery task id to that model?
class CeleryModel(models.Model):
celery_task_id = models.CharField(max_length = 50, unique=True)
Then:
def some_celery_task():
result = celery_task.delay()
celery_task = CeleryModel(celery_task_id = result.id)
celery_task.save() # added save line
Your integer value would then be: celery_task.id
to correspond with the actual, unique celery_task_id.
UPDATE: another way ...
First python manage.py inspectdb > inspectdb.py
. Inside that file you will find:
class CeleryTaskmeta(models.Model):
id = models.IntegerField(primary_key=True)
task_id = models.CharField(max_length=765, unique=True)
status = models.CharField(max_length=150)
result = models.TextField(blank=True)
date_done = models.DateTimeField()
traceback = models.TextField(blank=True)
hidden = models.IntegerField()
meta = models.TextField(blank=True)
class Meta:
db_table = u'celery_taskmeta'
Next, python manage.py startapp celery_model
. Put this file in the models.py file. I use south, so my final step would be python manage.py convert_app celery_model
. However, its unnecessary. Now you have django level access to this celery datatable, and can read the primary key for each task as your integer value. E.g
>>> ct = CeleryTaskmeta.objects.get(id=1)
>>> for k,v in ct.__dict__.items(): print k,v
...
status SUCCESS
task_id 2fa95f24-7640-434c-9fef-0732ac1d23c7
date_done 2013-02-17 19:22:56+00:00
traceback None
_state <django.db.models.base.ModelState object at 0x10263fa90>
meta eJxrYKotZAzlSM7IzEkpSs0rZIotZC7WAwBREgb9
result gAJLBC4=
hidden 0
id 1
Someone clever would know how to make your CeleryTaskmeta
a read-only model because I don't think you would want to tamper with the datatable.
UPDATE: to the last part of your question:
>>> from celerytest.tasks import add
>>> result = add.delay()
>>> result.int_id = 1
>>> for k,v in result.__dict__.items(): print k,v
...
parent None
app <Celery default:0x10264df10>
task_name celerytest.tasks.add
int_id 1
id 01503afd-d196-47af-8e10-e7dc06603cfc
backend <djcelery.backends.database.DatabaseBackend object at 0x1026842d0>
To get the celery task ID when the task is started I do the following:
process_task = my_task.apply_async(args=[args])
task_id = process_task.task_id
where my_task is a method within tasks.py
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