When I use lapply
and print to the console it prints unwanted [[i]]NULL
though I want the intended message to print to the console. I've tried suppressWarnings
and suppressMessages
but these do not remove the unwanted offender. I searched lapply
and don't see an argument to silence it. This is more aesthetic as it doesn't interfere with the function. I'm not opposed to allternative printing to the console so long as the user can turn it off if they wish.
Here's an example function, the output and what I'd like to get:
Sample function:
FUN <- function(x) {
FUN2 <- function(z) message(z)
lapply(1:3, function(i) FUN2(paste(x, i)))
}
FUN("hello")
Output:
hello 1
hello 2
hello 3
[[1]]
NULL
[[2]]
NULL
[[3]]
NULL
Desired Output:
hello 1
hello 2
hello 3
Use invisible
, eg:
invisible(FUN("hello"))
hello 1
hello 2
hello 3
You can wrap it around the lapply
call in the function too to make it tidier.
Use l_ply
from plyr:
library(plyr)
FUN <- function(x) {
FUN2 <- function(z) message(z)
l_ply(1:3, function(i) FUN2(paste(x, i)))
}
FUN("hello")
You could use a plain ol' for loop instead of lapply()
:
FUN <- function(x) {
for (i in 1:3) {
message(paste0(x, i))
}
}
FUN("hello")
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