Every so often I find myself wanting to apply a collection of functions on several collections of parameters. It's easy to do with map and a very simple function.
(map
(fn invoke [f & args] (apply f args))
[- + *]
[1 2 3]
[1 2 3]
[1 2 3])
(-1 6 27)
Searching the web turns up quite a few libraries that define a similar function, often called funcall or invoke. Because of Clojure's penchant for variadic functions, I cannot help but think there should already be a default version of this function.
Is there, or is there another idiomatic way to solve situations like this ?
Edit:
Another form may be
(map
(comp eval list)
[- + *]
[1 2 3]
[1 2 3]
[1 2 3])
(-1 6 27)
Which scares me because of the eval.
Edit: this will do what you want (as @BrandonH mentioned):
(map #(apply %1 %&) [- + *] [1 2 3] [1 2 3] [1 2 3])
But this is hardly an improvement over your version -- it just uses a shorthand for anonymous functions.
My understanding is that FUNCALL
is necessary in Common Lisp, as it's a Lisp-2, whereas Clojure is a Lisp-1.
If you really don't have a clue about the function name, but you know what the in- and output have to be, you can try https://github.com/Raynes/findfn.
(find-arg [-1 6 27] map '% [- + *] [1 2 3] [1 2 3] [1 2 3])
;=> (clojure.core/trampoline)
This tells us that
(map trampoline [- + *] [1 2 3] [1 2 3] [1 2 3])
;=> (-1 6 27)
Actually, you can abuse trampoline as funcall in clojure. But it is hardly idiomatic, because it is a Lisp-1. The above code evaluates to:
[(trampoline - 1 1 1), (trampoline + 2 2 2), (trampoline * 3 3 3)]
which then becomes
[-1 6 27]
(in the form a of lazyseq to be precise).
As Adrian Mouat points out in the comment below, this probably isn't the preferred way to solve it. Using a funcall like construct smells a bit funny. There must be a cleaner solution. Until you've found that one, findfn
can be helpful ;-).
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