I'm trying to create a custom collection based on Stack<T>
. When I look at Stack<T>
[from metadata] in visual studio, it shows that Stack<T>
implements ICollection
, which would require it to implement ICollection
's CopyTo(Array array, index)
method, but instead, it is shown as having ICollection<T>
's CopyTo(T[] array, index)
method. Can someone explain why this is the case?
I'm trying to create a collection that mimics Stack<T>
pretty heavily. When I implement ICollection
as stack does, it requires me to use the CopyTo(Array array, index)
method, but what I really want is to use the CopyTo(T[] array, index)
method, like Stack<T>
does. Is there a way to achieve this without implementing ICollection<T>
?
The ICollection<T> interface is the base interface for classes in the System. Collections. Generic namespace. The ICollection<T> interface extends IEnumerable<T>; IDictionary<TKey,TValue> and IList<T> are more specialized interfaces that extend ICollection<T>.
ICollection implements IEnumerable and adds few additional properties the most use of which is Count. The generic version of ICollection implements the Add() and Remove() methods.
You use IEnumerable when you want to loop through the items in a collection. IList is when you want to add, remove, and access the list contents out of order. Save this answer.
The ICollection interface in C# defines the size, enumerators, and synchronization methods for all nongeneric collections. It is the base interface for classes in the System. Collections namespace.
As others have written, you can use explicit interface implementation to satisfy your non-generic interface:
void ICollection.CopyTo(Array array, int arrayIndex)
{
var arrayOfT = array as T[];
if (arrayOfT == null)
throw new InvalidOperationException();
CopyTo(arrayOfT, arrayIndex); // calls your good generic method
}
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