Stack Empty Exception

Question

I am getting a stack empty exception. How is that possible if the stack is not empty (it has 16 items)?

I got a snap shot of the error:

Can someone please explain?

Answer 1

You must synchronize access when using something like Stack<T>. The simplest approach is to use lock, which then also let's you use the lock for the synchronization itself; so pop would be:

int item;
lock (SharedMemory)
{
    while (SharedMemory.Count == 0)
    {
        Monitor.Wait(SharedMemory);
    }
    item = SharedMemory.Pop();
}
Console.WriteLine(item);

and push would be:

lock (SharedMemory)
{
    SharedMemory.Push(item);
    Monitor.PulseAll(SharedMemory);
}

Answer 2

how is that possible the stack is full & has 16 items??!

In multithreading environment it is very much possible.

Are you using more than one threads in your program? If yes, SharedMemory should be locked before making any change to it.