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sql: BETWEEN v1 AND v2

Is there a difference in the order of v1 and v2 in a BETWEEN query on SQL Server?

SELECT *
  FROM table
 WHERE col BETWEEN v1 AND v2

currently I don’t get any results if v1 is bigger than v2. Is this only syntactic sugar for

col >= v1 AND col <= v2

or does it really take all values between the two? on my current observations I guess it’s the first case.

like image 702
knittl Avatar asked Oct 15 '09 14:10

knittl


1 Answers

SQL Server 2008:

select 1 
where 5 between 1 and 7

1 result

select 1 
where 5 between 7 and 1

0 results

Based on these results, and the Postgre Docs I would hypothesize that the ANSI Standard is as follows (although I can't find that doc).

a between x and y
==
a >= x AND a <= y

UPDATE:

The SQL-92 spec says (quote):

"X BETWEEN Y AND Z" is equivalent to "X>=Y AND X<=Z"
like image 166
Tom Ritter Avatar answered Sep 24 '22 01:09

Tom Ritter