Spring 3.1 JSON date format

Question

I am using annotated Spring 3.1 MVC code (spring-mvc) and when i send date object through the @RequestBody the date is showing up as numeric. This is my controller

@Controller @RequestMapping("/test") public class MyController {      @InitBinder     public void initBinder(WebDataBinder binder) {         binder.registerCustomEditor(Date.class,                   new CustomDateEditor(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"),true));     }       @RequestMapping(value = "/getdate", method = RequestMethod.GET)     public @ResponseBody Date getDate(@RequestParam("dt") Date dt, Model model) {         // dt is properly constructed here..         return new Date();     } } 

When i pass in date, i am able to receive the date in the format. But my browser displays date as numeric

1327682374011 

How do i make it display date in the format I have registered for the webbinder? I saw in some forum that I should use jackson mapper, but cant i alter the existing mapper?

Answer 1

In order to override the default date formatting strategy of Jakson following are the step to follow:

1. Extend JsonSerializer to create a new class for handling date formatting
2. Override serialize(Date date, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider provider) function to format date in your desired format and write it back to generator instance (gen)
3. Annotate your date getter object to use your extended json serializer using @JsonSerialize(using = CustomDateSerializer.class)

Code:

//CustomDateSerializer class public class CustomDateSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Date> {         @Override     public void serialize(Date value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider arg2) throws          IOException, JsonProcessingException {                SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");         String formattedDate = formatter.format(value);          gen.writeString(formattedDate);      } }   //date getter method @JsonSerialize(using = CustomDateSerializer.class) public Date getDate() {     return date; } 

Source: http://blog.seyfi.net/2010/03/how-to-control-date-formatting-when.html

Answer 2

Alternatively if you are using jackson and want an ISO-8601 date on all dates (not just those you annotate), you can disable the default of writing dates as timestamps.

<bean id="jacksonObjectMapper" class="org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper"/> <bean id="jacksonSerializationConfig" class="org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig" factory-bean="jacksonObjectMapper" factory-method="getSerializationConfig" /> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean">     <property name="targetObject" ref="jacksonSerializationConfig" />     <property name="targetMethod" value="disable" />     <property name="arguments">         <list>             <value type="org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig.Feature">WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS</value>         </list>     </property> </bean> 

Then if you want to convert your dates into some other format than the default, you can do this:

<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean">     <property name="targetObject" ref="jacksonSerializationConfig" />     <property name="targetMethod" value="setDateFormat" />     <property name="arguments">         <list>           <bean class="java.text.SimpleDateFormat">             <constructor-arg value="yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"/>           </bean>         </list>     </property> </bean>