Hi I have an input as
ID data
1 hello
2 sql
The desired output being
ID RowID Chars
1 1 H
1 2 e
1 3 l
1 4 l
1 5 o
2 1 s
2 2 q
2 3 l
My approach so far being
Declare @t table(ID INT IDENTITY , data varchar(max))
Insert into @t Select 'hello' union all select 'sql'
--Select * from @t
;With CteMaxlen As(
Select MaxLength = max(len(data)) from @t)
, Num_Cte AS
(
SELECT 1 AS rn
UNION ALL
SELECT rn +1 AS rn
FROM Num_Cte
WHERE rn <(select MaxLength from CteMaxlen)
)
-- Shred into individual characters
, Get_Individual_Chars_Cte AS
(
SELECT
ID
,Row_ID =ROW_NUMBER() Over(PARTITION by ID Order by ID)
,chars
FROM @t,Num_Cte
CROSS APPLY( SELECT SUBSTRING((select data from @t),rn,1) AS chars) SplittedChars
)
Select * from Get_Individual_Chars_Cte
The query is not working at all with an exception being
Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Line 4
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
Edit :
I found my answer
;with Get_Individual_Chars_Cte AS
(
SELECT
ID,
Row_ID =ROW_NUMBER() Over(PARTITION by ID Order by ID)
,SUBSTRING(Data,Number,1) AS [Char]--,
FROM @t
INNER JOIN master.dbo.spt_values ON
Number BETWEEN 1 AND LEN(Data)
AND type='P'
)
Select * from Get_Individual_Chars_Cte
Help needed
The STRING_SPLIT(string, separator) function in SQL Server splits the string in the first argument by the separator in the second argument. To split a sentence into words, specify the sentence as the first argument of the STRING_SPLIT() function and ' ' as the second argument. FROM STRING_SPLIT( 'An example sentence.
Split comma-separated value string in a column. SELECT ProductId, Name, value FROM Product CROSS APPLY STRING_SPLIT(Tags, ','); Here is the result set. The order of the output may vary as the order is not guaranteed to match the order of the substrings in the input string.
You can split the string using XML . You first need to convert the string to XML and replace the space with start and end XML tags . Once the string is converted into XML , you can use XQuery to get the result in proper format.
;with cte as
(
select ID,
substring(data, 1, 1) as Chars,
stuff(data, 1, 1, '') as data,
1 as RowID
from @t
union all
select ID,
substring(data, 1, 1) as Chars,
stuff(data, 1, 1, '') as data,
RowID + 1 as RowID
from cte
where len(data) > 0
)
select ID, RowID, Chars
from cte
order by ID, RowID
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