Sorting Characters Of A C++ String

Question

If i have a string is there a built in function to sort the characters or would I have to write my own?

for example:

string word = "dabc";

I would want to change it so that:

string sortedWord = "abcd";

Maybe using char is a better option? How would I do this in C++?

Answer 1

There is a sorting algorithm in the standard library, in the header <algorithm>. It sorts inplace, so if you do the following, your original word will become sorted.

std::sort(word.begin(), word.end());

If you don't want to lose the original, make a copy first.

std::string sortedWord = word;
std::sort(sortedWord.begin(), sortedWord.end());

Answer 2

std::sort(str.begin(), str.end());

See here

Answer 3

You have to include sort function which is in algorithm header file which is a standard template library in c++.

Usage: std::sort(str.begin(), str.end());

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>  // this header is required for std::sort to work
int main()
{
    std::string s = "dacb";
    std::sort(s.begin(), s.end());
    std::cout << s << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

abcd