Set select option 'selected', by value

Question

I have a select field with some options in it. Now I need to select one of those options with jQuery. But how can I do that when I only know the value of the option that must be selected?

I have the following HTML:

<div class="id_100">
  <select>
    <option value="val1">Val 1</option>
    <option value="val2">Val 2</option>
    <option value="val3">Val 3</option>
  </select>
</div>

I need to select the option with value val2. How can this be done?

Here's a demo page: http://jsfiddle.net/9Stxb/

Answer 1

There's an easier way that doesn't require you to go into the options tag:

$("div.id_100 select").val("val2");

Check out this jQuery method.

Note: The above code does not trigger the change event. You need to call it like this for full compatibility:

$("div.id_100 select").val("val2").change();

Answer 2

To select an option with value 'val2':

$('.id_100 option[value=val2]').attr('selected','selected');

Answer 3

Use the change() event after selecting the value. From the documentation:

If the field loses focus without the contents having changed, the event is not triggered. To trigger the event manually, apply .change() without arguments:

$("#select_id").val("val2").change();

More information is at .change().

Answer 4

Deselect all first and filter the selectable options:

$('.id_100 option')
     .removeAttr('selected')
     .filter('[value=val1]')
         .attr('selected', true)