I need to display a table with a huge number of items. So I want to implement that with lazy loading from server side. Then when the user scroll down (or up), I call the server to get the next/previous defined number of items and display them instead of the old items (or add them to the old items). Is there a simple way to implement that ? Is there some JavaScript Library that can help me to implement this functionality ? Any help will be appreciated. Thanks
You can achieve this using scrollHeight
, clientHeight
and scrollTop
, to detect when scroll bar is near the bottom area, then you fetch your new items:
This is an example (the demo):
HTML
<div id="container">
<div id="scrollbox" >
<div id="content" >
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</p>
<p>Ipsum lorem dolor amet sit</p>
<p>Dolor lorem ipsum amet tis</p>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</p>
<p>Ipsum lorem dolor amet sit</p>
<p>Dolor lorem ipsum amet tis</p>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</p>
<p>Ipsum lorem dolor amet sit</p>
<p>Dolor lorem ipsum amet tis</p>
</div>
</div>
<p><span id="status" ></span></p>
</div>
CSS
#container{
width:400px;
margin:0px auto;
padding:40px 0;
}
#scrollbox{
width:400px;
height:300px;
overflow:auto; overflow-x:hidden;
}
#container > p{
background:#eee;
color:#666;
font-family:Arial, sans-serif; font-size:0.75em;
padding:5px; margin:0;
text-align:rightright;
}
JavaScript
$('document').ready(function(){
updatestatus();
scrollalert();
});
function updatestatus(){
//Show number of loaded items
var totalItems=$('#content p').length;
$('#status').text('Loaded '+totalItems+' Items');
}
function scrollalert(){
var scrolltop=$('#scrollbox').attr('scrollTop');
var scrollheight=$('#scrollbox').attr('scrollHeight');
var windowheight=$('#scrollbox').attr('clientHeight');
var scrolloffset=20;
if(scrolltop>=(scrollheight-(windowheight+scrolloffset)))
{
//fetch new items
$('#status').text('Loading more items...');
$.get('new-items.html', '', function(newitems){
$('#content').append(newitems);
updatestatus();
});
}
setTimeout('scrollalert();', 1500);
}
PS: I copy/past code source from here.
Check this template, follow the comments and you will be able to write your own code. Please remember, that it is only an example.
var $win = $(window),
$table = $('.table'), // your table
lazyPoint = 0, // point to call next ajax
offset = 30, // number of last table row
count = 30, // number of rows to load with one request
loading = false; // flag to prevent more than 1 loading at a time
// this function will calc next Y coordinate
// then you reach it, use ajax to get some new table data
function calcLazyPoint () {
var top = $table.offset().top;
var height = $table.outerHeight();
lazyPoint = top + height;
}
// add loaded data to table
function addToTable (data) {
var html;
// use some template engine here, like this: http://handlebarsjs.com/
// in this function you should convert raw data
// to HTML, which you will append to table
$table.append(html); // append data to table
offset += 30; // increase your offset
loading = false; // allow to load next data portions
calcLazyPoint(); // calc next lazy point
}
// Function with ajax request
// it will ask server for new data
// using your offset and count
function getTableData () {
$.ajax({
data: {
offset: offset,
count: count
},
success: addToTable
});
}
$win.on("scroll", function () {
var top = $win.scrollTop(); // get scrollTop
var height = $win.innerHeight(); // viewport height
var scrollPoint = top + height;
if (scrollPoint > lazyPoint && !loading) {
getTableData(); // ajax request
loading = true; // prevent more than 1 request
}
});
// fist start
calcLazyPoint();
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