Both SciPy and Numpy have built in functions for singular value decomposition (SVD). The commands are basically scipy.linalg.svd
and numpy.linalg.svd
. What is the difference between these two? Is any of them better than the other one?
Singular Value Decomposition means when arr is a 2D array, it is factorized as u and vh, where u and vh are 2D unitary arrays and s is a 1D array of a's singular values. numpy. linalg. svd() function is used to compute the factor of an array by Singular Value Decomposition.
The numpy. linalg. svd() function returns a Singular Value Decomposition.
The SVD can be calculated by calling the svd() function. The function takes a matrix and returns the U, Sigma and V^T elements. The Sigma diagonal matrix is returned as a vector of singular values. The V matrix is returned in a transposed form, e.g. V.T.
SciPy contains two methods to compute the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a matrix: scipy. linalg. svd and scipy. sparse.
From the FAQ page, it says scipy.linalg
submodule provides a more complete wrapper for the Fortran LAPACK library whereas numpy.linalg
tries to be able to build independent of LAPACK.
I did some benchmarks for the different implementation of the svd
functions and found scipy.linalg.svd
is faster than the numpy counterpart:
However, jax wrapped numpy, aka jax.numpy.linalg.svd
is even faster:
Full notebook for the benchmarks are available here.
Apart from the error checking, the actual work seems to be done within lapack
both with numpy
and scipy
.
Without having done any benchmarking, I guess the performance should be identical.
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